Wednesday 12th – Theory Grid

MEDIA LANGUAGE
Bathes-Semiotics
Todorov-Narratology
Bauldriard-Post modernism
Neale-Genre

MEDIA REPRESENTATION
Gauntlet-Identity
Butler-Gender Performativity
Hooks-Intersexuality
Hall-Representation
Van Zoonen-Feminist
Gilroy-Ethnicity & Post colonial
MEDIA AUDIENCES
Gerbner-Cultivation theory
Hall-Reception
Bandura-Media Effects
Shirky-End of Audience
Jenkins-Fandom
MEDIA INDUSTRIES
Hesmondhalgh-Cultural Industries
Curran and Seaton-Power & Media
Livingstone and Lunt-Regulation

Paper 2 question re-do

To get from a B to and A, I would need to get 6 more marks.

question 1.

On this magazine cover, juxtaposing signs can be denoted through the use of the actor’s muscular and masculine body, and the use of the dress covering his lower half and venerable facial expression. This questions the masculinity of the man being presented, enticing the audience to read further into this enigmatic person.

The magazine also uses recognisable signs and codes to help promote its sale. Here they use an actor who some may recognise as the main image on the cover, and doing would draw that specific audience into reading the magazine as they make links between him and other pieces of work he’s been in.

The cover of the magazine is also very minimal, using only the brand name, actor & photographers name, and the issue to anchor its meanings to its audience. Doing so not only allows more focus and analysis to be on the subject, but also to differ itself from other magazines, presenting itself as alternative.

Combining these contrasting signs and recognisable codes helps make this a form brand advertisement. The name ‘MAN ABOUT TOWN’ becomes more recognisable to the audience, and the use of alternative aesthetics and gender fluidity will attract a specific of audience, enticing them to read more of their magazines.

Union mood board and mind map

Girlhood, Feminism, & Union in Photography

  1. How Girls Are Represented
    • Breaking stereotypes: Showing girls as strong, independent, and real.
    • Body image: Challenging the unrealistic beauty standards society sets for women.
  2. Feminist Photography
    • Female Gaze: Women behind the camera telling their own stories, not just being objectified.
    • Body Autonomy: Capturing women owning their image, showing they’re in control.
    • Self-expression: Photography that shows girls and women in their true, unfiltered selves.
  3. Social Media & Feminism
    • Platforms like Instagram allow girls to share their stories and fight for what they believe in.
    • #MeToo: Social media as a space to raise awareness about harassment and inspire others to speak out.
    • Breaking the “perfect” image: Embracing authenticity over curated, filtered perfection.
  4. Union of Girlhood & Feminism
    • Growing Up: Photography capturing the journey from girlhood to womanhood, embracing the ups and downs.
    • Breaking norms: Photos of girls and women standing up against society’s expectations.
    • Solidarity: How girlhood and feminism often unite to challenge gender norms, supporting each other in the fight for equality.
  5. Influence of Feminism in History
    • The suffragists fought for women’s rights, and today’s photography continues to carry their message, amplifying women’s voices.
    • Union and Change: Feminism, girlhood, and solidarity in photography come together to spark change and inspire a new generation.

Exam prep

The theme for the final exam in photography is ‘Union’..

What is the simple definition of union?

1. : an act or instance of uniting or joining two or more things into one. especially : the formation of a single political unit from two or more separate and individual units.

I am going to start my project based around feminism and girlhood.

What do the terms mean by feminism and girlhood?

Feminism in Photography focuses on challenging gender stereotypes and how women are portrayed.

It includes:

Reclaiming the female gaze, where women are shown from their own perspective, not just as objects for male viewers/pleasure.

  • Challenging gender roles and depicting women in complex ways rather than just sexually.
  • Body politics, exploring themes like body image and how we are depicted compared to men.

Famous feminist photographers’; Cindy Sherman, who focuses on issues like identity and self-representation.

Girlhood refers to the period of a girl’s life, focusing on her experiences, development, and social identity as she grows up. It’s not just about biological growth but also the social expectations, challenges, and roles associated with being a girl in society.

The term often explores themes like:

  • Social conditioning, where societal norms influence how girls are expected to behave, look, and interact.
  • Gender identity, examining how girls develop their understanding of themselves and their place in the world.

What’s the history behind this concept?

Historically, girlhood was defined by unspoken societal roles, with girls primarily prepared for domestic life as wives and mothers, often with limited education (cooking and cleaning for their husbands and kids, stay at home mums). In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, feminism and the women’s rights movement began challenging these traditional views, advocating for girls’ education and opportunities outside the home, you could even start to think about the suffragists were by they were the ones who fought for women to have the right to vote, pushing back against old-school ideas about what women could and couldn’t do. They made a huge impact, and their efforts set the stage for today’s movements that focus on empowering girls and women, helping them claim their rights, get an education, and have a voice in the world. Here are some images from the suffragists protest.

Feminism is still a big fight in today’s world, with protests and social media being powerful tools for change. A good example of this is the #MeToo movement, where women can share their stories about sexual harassment or assault online. By speaking out, they not only help others who might relate but also inspire more people to come forward and raise awareness about these issues.

I want to create images like these..

These images all show how girls are portyed and grown, not just by men but by women too. I want to try and challenge these ideas and try put a stop to this as it shouldn’t be seen as the norm anymore and we should be moving forward as a society. This is why I have chosen to girlhood and fermium for my union project as we can all be seen as a group/union and we all need to stick together as one.