All posts by Eden Mulliner

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Planning and Evaluation

STORY: What is your story?
Describe in:

  • 3 words
  • A sentence
  • A paragraph

NARRATIVE: How will you tell your story?

  • Images > New St Helier Harbour photographs
  • Archives > Old photographs of St Helier Harbour from SJ photo-archive or JEP Photographic Archive
  • Texts > Write a short introduction or statement about your picture story, image captions
  • Typography > creative uses of words, letters, font-types, sizes

3 words

Documentation, history, Harbour

A Sentence

The photos that I have used document Brian Nibb’s life as a captain.

Paragraph

This zine is a documentation of Brian Nibb’s life as a captain and his life as a harbour master. It showcases images of the harbour and portraits of him. I kept images that were similar together like the images that have a lot of light in them to give the zine some structure. I used a couple of photos as double page spreads to break up the use of small photos on single pages and to make the zine more interesting.

Plan

My plan is to have a portrait picture of Brian Nibbs on the front of the zine and then an empty picture of the alley on the back of the zine and then I’m going to put some double page spreads in the zine of the harbour and one double page spread of an old captains log book in the middle of the zine which makes it look like a book, but also gives some history about captains life’s as sailors.

Maritime Museum

Contact Sheet

Edited Photos

Best Photos

I think this image is really strong and the writing acts as leading lines to the middle of the book. The shadows on the side of the image contrasts against the bright white pages.

The lighting in this image is very strong and highlights the writing on the letter box. The contrast between the dark brown box and the coloured writing gives the image more dimension.

I love this image and I think that it is one of my strongest images. The shape of the window being circular gives contrast against the square shape of the sea and the harsh lines of the boat.

Evaluation

Overall I think the images I have picked are all very strong and different in their own ways and they all encapsulate the maritime history.

St Helier Harbour

Contact Sheet

Edited Photos

Best Photos

I think this image is one of my best images as the red doors and windows act as leading lines for the focal point which is the back wall. The way that the alley is lined up also makes this image much better because everything is lined up perfectly.

This is one of my best images because of the size decreasing in the boats, it starts of with the biggest boat and then they get smaller which gives great contrast to the image. The contrast between the dark stormy sky and the white boats also makes the image more interesting and appealing to look at.

This image is also strong but its not one of the best images. I like it because it captures every angle of the harbour but also includes the buildings in the background which adds more to the image.

I think this image is strong because of the leading lines of the white floor tiles that lead to the steam clock. The shapes and lines from the tiles also contrast against the clock and give the image more depth. The contrast between the stormy sky and the clock gives the image a dramatic appearance.

I think this is also a really strong image and it brings more presence into the image of Captain Nibbs.

Evaluation

I think the images I have taken are very strong and each one of them is different. All of the images are interesting and eye catching and the angles that I have taken the photos at make them look more intriguing.

Maritime History of the Channel Islands

What was the involvement of Jersey mariners in the Canadian cod-fisheries and the Transatlantic carrying trade?

It was said that the waters in New found land were some of the best waters to fish in for the cod that they wanted to sell across the world, this drew fishermen to the north of the continent and around 1600 English fishing captains still reported shoals. By the beginning of the 16th century Basque fishermen were travelling to the region to fish and by 1580 around 10,000 European fishermen were making the transatlantic voyage to the area each year to fish.

Which ports did Jersey ships sail to and trade with?

The harbour at St Helier was concentrated around La Folie in the English and French harbours. At low waters there was a landing stage at La Collette, to which passengers were ferried in small boats and picked up by waiting carriages and horse drawn omnibuses.

A concerted effort to build harbours did not take off until the late 17th century, when work began on building a pier on the islet on which St Aubin’s fort stands. During the 18th century St Aubin’s harbour proper was constructed and work began on developing St Helier as a port, although the capital had to wait until the 19th century before it really began to develop as a port.

It was during the early 19th century that stone piers were built at La Rocque, Bouley Bay, Rozel and Gorey, to accommodate the oyster boats. The harbour at Gorey also took passenger traffic from Normandy.

What type of goods did Jersey merchants exchange for cod-fish?

They exchanged things like rum and tobacco and sugar, molasses and plantation goods with the cod that they caught. They exchanged their cod with places in the Mediterranean such as Portugal and Spain. They also traded with the West Indies, Honduras and Brazil, where they traded things such as Mahogony and coffee

To what extend, has the island of Jersey benefitted from its constitutional relationship with Britain and the legacies of colonialism based on a slave plantation economy during the first Industrial Revolution (1760-1840)?

The move of Jersey’s allegiance from the Dukes of Normandy to the Kings of England became formalised with the Treaty of Paris in 1259, under which the English Crown gave up its claim to France, other than Gascony. In 1294 England lost Gascony to France leaving the Channel Islands as the only remaining “French” possession of the English Crown.

Origin of Photography

Fixing the shadows

Photography turns the ordinary into the extraordinary by what’s in the background of the image or the people that are inside the image itself. Original photography was based on the shadows that photographers saw in the surroundings that they were in. The term “fixing the shadows” was a chemical combination used in the final steps of processing an image onto paper, which stabilised or “fixed” the image, neutralising its sensitivity to light.

Camera Obscura

The Camera Obscura is an optical phenomenon that’s totally natural. It’s where the room has to be completely dark and then there is a small rectangle where the light can come through and then over time the image will be displayed in the room where you want the phenomenon to happen.

Camera Obscuras have been around for thousands of years and they started with artists using blank boxes and projecting an image on to a piece of paper or a piece of metal. The Camera Obscura can be presented inverted (upside down), or reversed (left to right).

Nicephore Niepce

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce was a French inventor and one of the earliest pioneers of photography. He developed heliography, a technique he used to create the worlds oldest surviving products of a photographic process. He used a primitive camera to produce the oldest surviving photograph of a real-world scene.

Louis Daguerre

Louis Daguerre was a French artist and photographer, recognised for his invention of the Daguerreotype process of photography. He became known as one of the fathers of photography, however he is mostly known for his contribution to photography. He was also an accomplished painter, scenic designer, and a developer of the diorama theatre.

Daguerreotype

The image was printed on to a metal plate which meant the image was just lying on top of the plate which made these daguerreotypes very delicate and easily damaged. With the image being on metal and then having a glass plate put over the top of the metal he said that it was like the person in the photo was “on the edge of being present”. The daguerreotype was very expensive to make and took ages to produce one, this meant that they were not mass produced and they were very valuable and precious.

Henry Fox Talbot

Henry Fox Talbot couldn’t draw so he couldn’t make real life things he saw into 3D drawings, which led to him inventing the Camera Obscura so he could see the things he wanted to draw. His idea was to use paper negatives where the image would sink in to the paper and he could mass produce them and ship more of them out.

Richard Maddox

Richard Maddox was an English photographer and physician who invented lightweight gelatin negative dry plates for photography in 1871. He was known for photo micrography which is photographing minute organisms under the microscope. When he realised his health was at risk with the ‘wet’ collodion’s ether vapor, he came up with a new substitute with the sensitising chemicals cadmium bromide and silver nitrate and that they should be coated on a glass plate In gelatin.

George Eastman

George Eastman was an American Entrepreneur who founded the Eastman Kodak company and helped to bring the photographic use of roll film into the mainstream. After a decade of experimentation in photography he patented and sold a roll film camera, making amateur photography accessible to the general public for the first time. Working as the treasurer and later president of Kodak, he oversaw the expansion of the company and the film industry.

Film/print Photography

Film/Print Photography is where the images are printed from a film in a camera. It shows how accurate and intricate the images taken on a film camera can be and is really rewarding to see how the photos develop from the film.

Digital Photography

Digital Photography is a process that uses an electronic device ( a digital camera ) to capture an image. Instead of film, it uses an electronic digital sensor to translate light into electrical signals. In the camera the signals are stored as tiny bits of data in bitmaps, tiny bits of data that form the image.

The Rohingya Crisis

What is the Rohingya crisis?

The Rohingya crisis is about the ethnic minority group The Rohingya who have been denied citizenship in Myanmar and faced decades of persecution. Currently nearly one million Rohingya refugees reside in neighbouring Bangladesh’s district. They are living in highly congested camps which makes them prone to bad weather crisis’s, insecurity and disease along with not having access to basic services such as health, sanitation and education along with many other things.

My response to the exhibition

My Evaluation

This exhibition of photos made me feel incredibly fortunate as children and families are living in congested camps which puts them at risk of catching diseases and illnesses and there are also dangerous weather hazards that they could face where they are living. However the Rohingya have a great sense of community which is something that I value because they stick together and help each other out as a community instead of being an individualist community. The publics response to the photos shows how some people have strong emotions towards the images and other people just walk past and don’t even acknowledge that they are there which shows the importance of these images and by putting them on display in a public area like town they are encouraging people to take notice and take action about the situation that is happening in Bangladesh.

InDesign: layout and experimentation

I used the tool to create a box where I then added the photos I wanted to use from my St Malo photoshoot in the areas of the page I wanted them to be. I used photos that link together and tried to use photos that were different kinds of shots like establishing shots and observed shots.

I then added a text box to the top right hand corner of the page layout and added a title, I then changed the font of the title to make it fit the way I wanted the page layout to look. After this I added a text box in the spaces I wanted to leave blank and filled them in with text.

I then did the same thing with a different set of images that told a different story and then created a title and filled in the blank spaces with text. I then wanted to get some colour in the background of the page spread so created a box and filled it with the colour I wanted and clicked move to background so the colour was behind the text and the images. I then changed the colour of the text to white so that it stood out more.

With this page layout I added a different set of images and then added a blank box and filled it in with a light green to put in the background of the page to make the writing stand out more.

This is my double page spread and I added two sets of images for each page and added text to both pages. After I added a blue colour box and sent it to the back and then added a red colour box on the other page and sent that to the back as well. I then changed the colour of the text to white to make the writing stand out.

This is another layout of my images showcasing the history of St Malo from the statues and sculptures to the historic buildings and cafes.

Evaluation

I like my final page spreads because they are all different are unique and tell a different story each time. I think that to improve them I would of added my own text about the decisive moment rather than use the prompt text. The page spread with the red and blue boxes in the background is my favourite because it emphasises the writing and the photos a lot clearer.

Picture Stories: Research and Analysis

Mood board

These picture stories are all related to the Vietnam war and the war in Budapest. These picture stories show a lot of information about these events and describe what happened from these tragic photos.

Types of photos used in picture stories

  • Establishing Shot
  • Detail Shot
  • Relationship Shot
  • Observed Shot
  • Environmental Portrait
  • Formal Shot

Analysis of Picture story

In this photo page spread there are four different photos and you can see that there is a few detail shots which have been taken close up and show clearly what is happening. There is a relationship shot at the bottom right hand corner which shows a man and a woman walking along the street after the war that has just broken out in the street. Most of the photos that have been taken are observed shots and have been captured when no one knew they were being photographed there were no formal shots of anyone in the photos. The establishing shot is the largest photo at the top of the page which shows what is going on in the series of photos.

Experimenting with cropping

I cropped this image to get rid of the brick floor to frame the image better. By making the image cropped and getting rid of most of the floor I’ve created a more interesting image as you cant see what is being looked at and it creates a unique composition.

I cropped this image so that the only thing that would be in frame would be the ladies eating their lunch. This narrows the focal point of the image down as now its just them in the image.

With this image I cropped the photo to get rid of the stone step and then added the banana peel to make it look like he was disgusted by the banana peel being on the floor.

For this image I added a peacock to the original image as the lady who is sat down eating was directly looking at the empty space where the peacock is.

Photo Experimentation

For this photo I duplicated the layer and made the original background layer black and white and with the duplicated layer on top I selected the red outfit that the lady was wearing and pressed select and inverse to delete the rest of the image and leave just the red outfit. The one bit of red colour in the all black photo makes The Decisive moment of the image stand out so that its really clear what is happening in the image.

For this image I duplicated the background layer again and used the quick selection tool to select the people in the image and then used Alt if I selected too much of the image that I didn’t want to blur. Then I went to select and inverse which deleted the background, after I clicked on the duplicated layer and filter then blur and motion blur to blur the people in the image.

Her I did another motion blur image and selected the man and his child to blur in the image. This contrasts really nicely against the clear background with all the boats in the background.