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Successful Photos From Photo shoot

ANALYSIS AND APPROACH: 

These four photos were the ones which i felt were the most successful out of the Photo shoot I personally did. I really focused on the formal elements which I had to cover such as exposure, shutter speed and focal length. In the first and fourth photo I mainly focused on exploring exposure, changing the ISO speed to 200, resulting in a very dramatic and dark photo. I captured these photos with the aid of a tripod as I found that lowering the ISO speed resulted in shaky photos that distracted away from the main formal elements which I attempted to capture. In the fourth photo, the glass bottles were in  a very dimly lit room therefore i changed the ISO setting all the way to 16000, which allowed the colors to pop and stand out.

In the second photo, I experimented with changing the focal length. I zoomed into the piece of broken glass and used manual focus in order to focus on it, this resulted in  a very blurry backdrop which was the main aim of this shoot. I had the same approach with the fourth photo, the radio post was quite far away from me which forced me to zoom in. The backdrop is not as blurry as compared to the first photo as I used the infinity focus setting on my camera to see the type of effect it would have on the focus.

Colour and Texture- Research

Colour photography is photography that uses media capable of reproducing colours. By contrast, black and white (monochrome) photography records only a single channel of luminance (brightness) and uses media capable only of showing shades of grey.

Texture is the perceived surface quality if a work of art. It is an element of two dimensional and three dimensional designs and is distinguished by its perceived visual and physical properties. Use of texture, along with other elemental design, can convey a variety of messages and emotions.

 

Texture in photography can be used to create strong images in an architectural and structural way like this

It can be used to show off the beauty and different surface feelings of nature, like this

 

It can even be used to show the certain characteristics and age of a person like this

I like this type of photography as it allows you to have more freedom over the camera as you can use both auto and manual focus, letting you get as close or as far away from the subject as you want or need to be. It also means that anything can be your subject as anything and everything has a different surface and texture.

 

I also like the use of Colour photography as it can be original or edited to have a great outcome. There are many different types of ways you can have an outcome of photography. You can have multiple or the same colours in your original photoshoot, you can add a layer of colour on top of the frame during editing or even make the whole frame black and white and only select specific parts of the photo to have colour.

 

Abstract minimalist- Research

Abstract photography, sometimes called non-objective, experimental, conceptual or concrete photography, is a means of depicting a visual image that does not have an immediate association with the object world and that has been created through the use of photographic equipment, processes or materials. An abstract photograph may isolate a fragment of a natural scene in order to remove its inherent context from the viewer, it may be purposely staged to create a seemingly unreal appearance from real objects, or it may involve the use of color, light, shadow or texture.

I quite like the abstract minimalist photography as it involves the use of editing, warping, and making the photo seem unreal, or edited to an extent where it seems unnatural. In some examples of minimalist it makes the object in focus either seem larger than life or smaller than it should be.

I also like the use of changing the colors to make it seem neon, brighter or even electrified. This effect can be used on people for portraits and can be used on everyday objects.

Julian Schulze became a master of minimalism, his work is eye-catching and very impressive. He is focused on geometric abstraction and minimalistic compositions. His images can range from simple shots of everyday scenes made up of a small number of elements to mind-bending abstractions that will leave in confused as to which direction he took the shot. Each shot he takes is expertly composed using light, shadow and color to create 2D and 3D illusions and scenes.

I really like Schulze’s work as some of his work is simple by just taking of a photo with a wide range of colors in an everyday normal environment, whereas others involve black and white structures and taking them at obscure angles to change the interpretation and the way we look and understand the photographs.

 

 

Camera skills

Camera Skills

Auto Focus

Auto focus is the best time saver of the camera and is found in most cameras. Initially the auto focus helps clear up the quality of the images we take. It often uses a computers to run miniature motor that focuses the lens for you. Focusing is the lens means moving in and out until the sharpness of photo is at the highest level possible. Depending on the distance of the object you are trying to focus on, will affect the distance in the lens from the film to present a clear photograph.

Manual focus

As well as having an auto focus setting on your camera you have a manual setting for focusing images.  On the side of your lens there will me a switch labelled ‘’AF-MF’’ short for Auto focus and Manual focus. When you wish to use manual focus switch to manual on the camera. The main advantage over auto focus is the speed of the manual focus . All manual focus lenses have a gauge depicting the DOF at small aperture and the on the focus ring, the focal distance is depicted in metres

Image result for auto focus

White Balance

White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so that objects which appear white in person are rendered white in your photo. Proper camera white balance has to take into account the “color temperature” of a light source, which refers to the relative warmth or coolness of white light. Our eyes are very good at judging what is white under different light sources, but digital cameras often have great difficulty with auto white balance

Image result for white balance camera

Shutter speed

Shutter speed is the length of time your camera shutter is open, exposing light onto the camera sensor. Essentially, it’s how long your camera spends taking a photo. This has a few important effects in how your images will appear. When you use a long shutter speed, you end up exposing your sensor for a significant period of time. The first big effect of shutter speed is motion blur. If your shutter speed is long, moving subjects in your photo will appear blurred along the direction of motion. Shutter speeds are typically measured in fractions of a second, when they are under a second. For example 1/4 means a quarter of a second, while 1/250 means one two-hundred-and-fiftieth of a second (or four milliseconds).

Image result for shutter speed

Using Focus-points

Focus points are often shown as small squares when you look through the camera and is seen on the viewing screen. When you got to take a photo and lightly press down on the shutter button to focus on your image, the focus pint you are using will light up. A focus point can be virtually anything ranging from a person, to a building etc. other way in which will help with focusing on your image is also considering blurs, size colour, shape.

Image result for Focus-points camera

IOS

ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization. The IOS controls the expose by using software in the camera to make it extra sensitive to light. A high ISO such as ISO 1,600 will produce a brighter picture than a lower ISO such as ISO 100. The drawback to increasing the ISO is that it makes the picture noisier.  Digital noise is apparent when a photo looks grainy.

camera iso setting on lcd screen

Depth of field

A camera can only focus its lens at a single point, but there will be an area that stretches in front of and behind this focus point that still appears sharp. This zone is known as the depth of field. It’s not a fixed distance, it changes in size and can be described as either ‘shallow’ (where only a narrow zone appears sharp) or deep (where more of the picture appears sharp) Because depth of field has an impact on both the aesthetic and technical quality of a picture. Sometimes you’ll want to use an extensive depth of field in order to keep everything sharp. A classic example is when you’re photographing a landscape, where generally the most desirable outcome is to capture detail from the foreground to the horizon.

Image result for depth of field camera

Aperture

‘The opening of the lens’ The aperture is a small set of blades in the lens that controls how much light will enter the camera.  The blades create a octagonal shape that can be widened or closed down to a small hole. If you shoot with the aperture wide open, then more light is allowed into the camera than if the aperture is closed down to only allow a tiny hole of light to enter the camera

Image result for aperture camera

Week 4 Homework – Ralph Eugene Meatyard

“No Focus”

Ralph Eugene Meatyard (1925–1972) lived in Lexington, Kentucky, where he made his living as an optician while creating an impressive and enigmatic body of photographs. 

https://fraenkelgallery.com/artists/ralph-eugene-meatyard
Meatyards images are usually deliberately unfocused. Therefore for my shoot I deliberately unfocused my camera to try to get the same effect as meatyard. In my images I experimented with ISO, focus control and depth of field.

Here are examples of Meatyard's work:

Here are unedited JPEG examples of my shoot:

Here are some of my favourite photos from the shoot that I have edited. I used adobe lightroom to manipulate these images. I applied a black and white preset to all of my images because Meatyards images were mainly in black and white. I then manipulated the exposure, contrast and cropped some images until I was satisfied with the outcome.

Although I like the outcome of the photos of the trees and the lake, I particularly like the photographs I took of the cat behind the fence. I like the depth of field created by the unfocused fence, which therefore focuses the audiences attention on the cat. I feel the black and white preset also aids in directing the attention on the cat because the bold and vibrant colours of the green grass and ivy could redirect and confuse the audiences attention.

PHOTO MANIPULATION

Photo manipulation

In this task i am going to use Adobe Photoshop to make my images more abstract. In order to do this i will do a ‘ Conceal and Reveal’ edit where i purposely cover my image and have parts of the image showing.

I firstly chose the image i wanted to use which ended up being a spare image which was not used in any other abstract posts. I then added a new layer and a layer mask.

I then used a the paint bucket to fill in my image with black.

I also ended up changing the opacity when filling in the image so that i could see what i was doing.

Lastly, i rubbed out different parts in my image which i wanted to be viable through the black background. I then changed the opacity back down again so that the parts of the image which were not selected weren’t viable.

End image

I am really happy with this edited version of the image. I think that having the parts i chose to show through the black was a good idea due to it being very simple and also unique.

WHITE BALANCE PROJECT

White balance

What is White Balance?

White balance is when you adjust the colours of your image which helps to make it look more natural. This is done through the process of adjusting colours to get rid of colour casts which helps to match the picture with what we saw when taking it. This is done due to the light ( sun outside and lights inside) giving a pure white colour to out photographs due to the ‘ colour temperature’. The digital camera is not very good at determining when a picture is turning white unlike our human eye. Therefore, the camera can create orange and blue colour casts to help make pictures more visible.

Definition found on- https://photographylife.com/what-is-white-balance 

The different White Balances- AUTO is the automatic mode of White Balance where the camera is the one to decide which mode is best for where you are taking images. The FLASH White Balance helps to warm up your picture to stop the images being very white and washed out. The CLOUDY setting help to warm up your images and stop them coming out very pale like the DAYLIGHT mode does. The TUNGSTEN is used indoors under artificial lighting as it helps to give your image a very ‘cool’ effect which is the opposite to the FLUORESCENT White balance which warms up images.

When taking my images i used a high shutter speed to stop images being overly exposed.

Experimenting with White Balance inside.  

The first six photos i took were inside and were taken with every White Balance mode on the DSLR. The images were taken with artificial lighting which made it very hard to recognize the White Balance.

Experimenting with the White Balance outside.

The next six photos i took were based outside which helped to show the White Balance a lot more due to the natural lighting. The natural lighting also helped to make more of an identification of the different colours that each mode had.