Bob Le Sueur – Further Editing

Rational for Experimentation:

The rational behind my further exploration was that I wanted to explore different ways in which I could change one of my Bob Le Sueur images, in order to create different effects. I looked at experimenting with different tools on Lightroom in order to explore the effect they give, and how they compliment other effects. I then also looked at making the photograph more contemporary, in a photomontage style, in order to create a new conceptual meaning towards my work. Within this piece of work I selected my three top images, based on camera technique and overall ascetic of the photograph, and created three different edits for each one showcasing this exploration.

Photograph 1 Edit Exploration:

For my first edit, I decided to make a colour edit which allows the formal element of Colour and Texture. To make this photograph work, I decided to allow the structure and clarity of the photograph to be strong. I also decided to add in vignetting allowing the corners to be darker, forcing my subject to be the main focal point within the photograph. I believe this edit is successful due to the warmth presented with the lighting, as well as the detail on the skin, helping to present the contextual and conceptual elements of the photograph.

Picture Guide To how Edit was Achieved:


For my second edit with this photograph, I produced a black and white design which is similar to the colour. I felt that having the photograph in black and white will allow the detail and structure, formal elements, to be clearly showcased through the contrast in tonal regions within the frame. This artistic intention has allowed a clearer conceptual and contextual reasoning within the image. I also like the fact that the subject stands out from the background, drawing attention to itself, thus making it the main focal point.

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For my final edit I decided to take a more contemporary approach to my work, and created a surrelism photomontage. I used the black and white photograph from above and transferred the file onto photoshop. To achieve this effect I duplicated the layer (ctrl + J) and then moved it slightly to the left/right turning down the opacity allowing the bottom layer to still be seen. The distorted effect, allows the concept of how Bob’s war memories has affected him and changed his outlook on life. I really like the way in which this edit turned out, due to distorted and disorientating ascetic it holds.

Photograph 2 Edit Exploration:

For my next experimentation I selected the photograph of Bob looking towards the side, showing his better side, which has more detail allowing the formal elements of texture and shape to be presented within the composition. The lighting makes his face naturally darker, almost creating a chiaroscuro affect, thus having the photograph in black and white allows the tonal regions to be showcased.

For my next edit, I used the black and white edit, slightly adjusting the structure and clarity, allowing the detail to be showcased better, creating an overall more detailed and visually better photograph. I then decided to add a large vignetting, white, which allows the portrait to be framed, creating a stylistic portrait, like shown on a memorial paper. This artistic design allows the contextual factors of Bob to be shown, on top of the conceptual factor that Bob before the war has died and has changed and developed into a better person due to the event of the war.

For my final design using this photograph, I decided to turn the photograph into colour. This design is not as successful as the black and white, due to the lack of detail and texture being presented. However, it still showcases my ability to experiment in colour and black and white, and critically evaluate my final designs. I like the warmth presented on Bob’s face, presented through the colour and lighting used, as well as the chiaroscuro effect clearly showcased within the design.

Photograph 3 Edit Exploration:

My final photograph used was the macro shot of Bob’s hand allowing the detail of my subjects skin to be showcased, on top of presenting a whole new conceptual meaning towards my portrait. My first design with this photograph is in black and white, allowing the contrast in tonal regions to be shown. It also has a darker atmosphere towards the photograph, which allows the conceptual factors to present the horrors of the war, creating a whole new meaning towards my photographic response to Bob’s stories.

My second edit utilising this photograph, I decided to adjust the settings to the extremes, either end of the Bipolar scale. This included having the structure to the higher end and the whites and blacks on bipolar ends, allowing the detail in his skin to be showcased clearer, really showcasing the formal elements of detail, shape and texture. I also decreased the saturation of the photograph, which as allowed the colours to not seem as vibrant, which reinforces the statement mentioned above. This is my most successful photograph within the experimentation, due to ascetic and new conceptual reasonings it brings to my work.

For my final design of this photograph I decided to produce a colour version of the image. To do this I wanted the detail and texture of the skin and cane to still be presented, so I ensured the structure and sharpness of the photograph was high. I also decided to make the image naturally darker, having more shadows which allows a sense of space to be presented, on top of a more sinister mood, implying the horrors of the war as conceptual and contextual reference.

Top Photograph From Each Experimentation:

Evaluation:

Within this further exploration I have been able to experiment with different tools on Lightroom as well as going back onto photoshop to create a surrealism photomontage. I have been able to present different conceptual values to these documentary style portraits. In addition, I have shown my ability to present the same portrait in three different ways, with different artistic intentions allowing my creativity to be presented. This exploration was helpful as I have been able to produce outcomes which I would not usually do, which are successful and are some of my stronger outcomes. In addition, I am happy with the three final outcomes as I think they clearly present Bob’s stories of the war as well as presenting a visually stimulating photograph with a clear ascetic. One thing I have found is that these portraits work better in black and white or with lower saturation due to the detail and texture of the skin, which is emphasise through the contrast in tonal regions. To conclude, I have been able to produce successful outcomes, and evidence of me exploring with my photographs, showcasing my competence on photo editing structure.

Joan Tapley Raw Notes

  • Age 6 when the Occupation of Jersey first started
  • Lived on the east coast of Jersey which allowed her to have a view of the French Coast
  • When the occupation first started she heard the original bombing which took place in France, before the Germans came over to Jersey
  • She and her five year old neighbour used to play on the roads around their houses, watching the planes fly around the outcast of France and above them in Gorey, flying towards St.Helier (Victoria Avenue)
  • It was heard that bombing were taking place on Victoria Avenue which is in the parish of St.Helier/ St.Lawrence of Jersey.
  • Mothers moved the children from the street to be undercover in bushes which allowed them to be protected from the sight of planes when the bombings took place in the middle of the island.
  • She explained the bombings to be very loud although she spent most of that night looking at the starts in the sky which stood out due to the ash. It was said that she also found looking at the stars very relaxing.
  • The Germans overtook Jersey and set up base on the highest point of Jersey which is known as Les Plutons. They used this part to shoot over at France as the height gave them a clear shot.
  • Once the Germans overtook, rules were introduced.
  • The first was that households had to put up white sheets outside their houses to show the Germans that they could enter.
  • Secondly, that each family had to have a ration booklet. The booklet contained removable stamps which were used to purchase the essential food items such as sugar, cooking oil, canned goods and meats.
  • The family lent their ration booklet to someone and they never gave it back due to having a massive shortage of food.
  • Due to living next to a farm, Joan’s mother wrote her occupation as being a farmer which allowed her to get more o the essential items, and it was believable because of the location they lived in. Making them lucky.
  • Thirdly, the Germans then introduced a curfew for the people who lived in the military zone. The times for these being 9pm in the winter and 10pm in the summer, and you weren’t allowed back outside until 6am.
  • Black outs were also introduced where every house had to black out their windows with cardboard in order to not let any light outside the house. Street lamps were also turned off making pure darkness.
  • Lastly, a German currency was introduced called ‘Marks and Pfennig’, the amount each person got was up to the original amount they had in English.
  • A typical substitute for tea and coffee during these time was parsnips browned on the stove and mixed with boiling water.
  • For farmers who originally grew crops for a living, there was a restriction on how much they could grow in the war and it was kept an eye on by the germans to ensure the rules were followed.
  • Joan’s family would go and collect the remains of the corn left over from August’s harvest and stash it in their apron sacs without the Germans seeing. The corn would allow them to take it to the mill or hide the corn
  • The overall 95% of Jersey Channel Islands followed the rules and got on with the Germans, it was only if you were to mistreat the Germans and not follow rules that there would be a serious problem.


Eve Stenram study

Stenram deliberately focuses on the lower body or arms while removing the reciprocal gaze from the subject by veiling the head and torso. Through the impossibility of eye contact we are free to leer, unmediated as voyeurs. We can survey the details in each image unencumbered by conscious relations or responsibility to the other, thereby objectifying the body and the potential for fetishism. Simple graphic and inanimate hands, feet, ankles become more tantalising when isolated for examination.

Vintage, pin-up photos are the inspiration and direct material for the series, the title of which, Drape, interprets the work in relation to the subjects in the images – the women who literally drape themselves around the set but also in terms of the curtains that conceal them. All of the images are subtle,black and white interiors shot in a similar style with each woman, or so we assume, positioned in front of a window. The artist’s intervention in the image is to extend the curtains to conceal the head and torso. The images remind me in someway of certain works by Louise Bourgeois, namely the disaggregation of body parts, controlling the material and the information that is exposed. They especially recall her drawings where she would combine half woman-half house, a birdcage with legs and so on.

Born in Sweden, Eva Stenram studied at the Slade School of Fine Art and the Royal College of Art. She has exhibited internationally, including shows at the V&A Museum, Zendai Museum of Modern Art (China), Museum of Contemporary Art Teipei (Taiwan), Seoul Museum of Art (South Korea) and Bhau Daji Lad Mumbai City Museum (India). Her work has featured in several magazines including Architectural Review, Blueprint, Source, Succour and The New Statesman. Eva Stenram worked as a lecturer in Fine Art, Photography and Video Art at the University of Bedfordshire from 2006-2010 and has been a visiting lecturer at the University of Creative Arts, Derby University, Glasgow School of Art, Southampton Institute and the Arts Institute at Bournemouth.

JERSEY ARCHIVES

On Monday we took a visit to the Jersey Archive which is the islands national repository holding archival material from public institutions as well as private businesses. The Jersey archive is used for information on multiple information sources for example, people often go to the Archive to find out about :

Family history is one of the most popular reasons people visit and go into the archive. The archive allows people to find and research into previous family members that they might not have met. It allows the public to go on a discovery through their past and find out about ancestors not only that but about their lives, their personalities and values. There is an extensive collection of books, family trees, letters to and from loved ones, indexes of baptism, marriages and deaths but also valuable ornaments and pictures that are all carefully and delicately looked after.

Jersey Heritage is delighted that the Channel Island history is collected and kept safely at the Jersey Archive. The Jersey archives have people working there with experience of over 30 years who are more than willing to help members of the public re-discover grey areas in their backgrounds. For people that may have not been living here for long it is a good place to start when trying to begin a family tree. The archive also holds a collection of occupation registration cards aswell. These cards are valuable as they contain invaluable information on your ancestors. The entire civilisation of Jersey had to have one of those cards unless they were foreign which meant they would be given another form of registration card called an Alien card which was often blue. The archive holds over 31,000 registration cards of people that lived on the island during the time Jersey had been occupied. Each card contained information like the persons address, name, date and place of birth, maiden name and their current occupation. The card also has a passport sized photo on it in black and white. The archive also has military records, criminal records, education records which tend to be the next most popular pieces of information people want to find out. Records such as the first world war roll of honour and rolls of service can give people more information into what they might be looking for. Some peoples anscetors might have appeared in court, sent to prison or even deported from the island, finding out details of their offences like that can sometimes piece someones knowledge of a certain individual. The archive also holds many police records, court documents and prison registers that can be used to find out if any of our ancestors are criminals. The online catalogue of the Jersey Heritage page holds over 200,000 document that are held as hard copies at the Jersey archives.

These are some images I took inside the archive and what the storage room actually looks like. Stuart told us that certain archives have to be kept at certain temperature due to bugs eating them and them just decaying as the years go on, however they have learnt how to deal with each document to prevent it from being destroyed.

Below is an example of a registration card:

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Marie Françoise Genout registration card.

I selected her name at random due to me not having family over in Jersey during the time it was occupied. This is because I was born in Madeira so most of my family if not all of my family lived there apart from the odd one or two that moved to the UK. However, when I was at the archive I did search for people that had my surname and middle name, although not being successful with my second name Da silva I did find a couple of Abreu’s. I did confirm with my mum later on that evening that we didn’t have any family In Jersey during the occupation and during the war but not soon after it ended my family members began to move across.


Occupation Stories: Joan

We were lucky enough to be visited by an occupation veteran called Joan. She was 6 at the start of the occupation and we had the pleasure of spending an afternoon with her hearing her tales and stories of the occupation.

Joan lived up on the north coast and she recalls that prior to the occupation. Her and her mother and father would watch the lights from the gunfire over the coast of France and she would frequently hear and see planes flying over the coast of France.

She then spoke of the islanders reactions to the united kingdoms decision to demilitarize the Islands. Many islanders felt they had been sold off to the Germans and disregarded by the United Kingdom. Joan also told us of the time she watched German bombers fly over the island and heard distant explosions. These explosions actually turned out to be the Germans Bombing St Helier

She lived down the road from Les Platons, which was the highest point on the island and this immediately became a German stronghold and Joan can recall fortifications being built by slave workers as well as guns being brought in and deployed

Joan also spoke of life in general. The cliff faces and beaches were all wired off and mined and became restricted zones, as well as the introduction and issue of ration books to each and every islander. Joan’s mother registered as a farm worker in order to receive more weekly rations. A curfew was also put in place, Banning islanders from being out after 10pm in summer and pm in winter.

Not Only did Joan tell us her stories of the occupation, She also told us of her memories of liberation. On the 8th of may her father, who was an office worker in town got sent home early as news had broke of the fall of the Nazis in Europe and that Jersey would be liberated the following day. On his way home he passed a distant cousin who had been storing a lorry in their barn for the duration of the occupation. The whole family, Joan included all got in the lorry and drove to town to celebrate

Photographing Joan

Joan then gave us the opportunity to photograph her in the studio. Below are my originals and final edits

In this photo, I have chosen to desaturate the image and increase the contrast while boosting the shadows to create a deep black and white effect to create a nice aesthetic. I have also used the spot removal tool on Joan’s face to remove patches where the light was shining off of her face


I decided to photograph Joans hands as I was quite intrigued by her jewelry. I decided to desaturate the whole image and bring the blacks down and boost the whites to give the jewelry a glow.

For this image I decided to take a photograph of Joans eyes as I find that a persons eyes can tell a lot about them. I decreased the vibrance and saturation and upped the blue saturation and luminance to make the eyes more prominent