Rule of reality – Artist reference (Sophie Calle)

Sophie Calle

Sophie Calle is a french conceptual artist and photographer. She captures human susceptibility, and examines intimacy and individuality as well as various types of stalking and surveillance. She is recognized for her detective-like ability to follow strangers and investigate their private lives. In Suite Venitienne , Sophie Calle followed a man she met at a party in Paris to Venice where she disguised herself and followed him around the city, photographing him. Calle’s surveillance of the man, who she identifies only as Henri B., includes black and white photographs which where taken on film. She also broke into the hotel by changing into a chamber maid and captured individuals hotel rooms to observe the guests.Calle conditions and recasts her own identity for that period of time. The documents/ evidence that result from these conceptual projects are presented as photographs and zines.

Image result for Sophie calle

Rule Of The Camera Shoot #1

When studying methods in which I could use to put across my views of political landscape I found that rule of the camera present me with the most choice and experimentation into how I could photograph intended ideas. Examples of this could consist of methods of photography that went against the usual ways that pictures were taken, such as macro-photography, photo-manipulation and aerial photography. This topic allowed me to explore ways in which I could compose and portray things, occasionally using software to enhance the images using Photoshop and Lightroom.

For this shoot I would need to rely heavily on the way I present each picture to the audience due to conventional methods not producing the same outcome as I desired. Examples of other photographers works regarding the rule of the camera can be seen below which I will be using as a section for my inspiration in the shoot to come:One of the leading inspirations that I came across for the shoot was the photographer Donald Weber. Weber had used rule of the camera as the main focus point for many of his previous shoots, a certain example of this was named War Sand. War Sand used microscopes to identify otherwise undetectable pieces of metal that were left behind from the World Wars, creating abstract and alien like results. This would rely heavily on other technology to produce the outcome Weber desired as it used external software instead of the camera, with the camera itself only playing a small part of the final result. Here are some of the examples I found to be the most effective from Weber’s project War Sand:Once finished with exploring inspirations for my shoot I found that I would need to create a mind-map that would identify areas of focus when taking photographs. This time wise would help loads as it would prevent me from wasting time on the day as to what to look for, instead creating a clear picture from the start into what I should identify as my main points of interest. Here are some of the ideas that I found would have particular importance for the shoot:After creating the mind-map I found I was finally ready to go ahead with the shoot, taking into consideration the ideas recently drawn up and presented above I decided to focus my shoot around areas of historic relevance. This would consist of bunkers, castles etc, which would enable me to photograph unusual structures and landscapes unique to that area, with pattern and abstract being my main aims to achieve out of the entire shoot. Here I would look at how over time certain areas have deteriorated and how the surrounding landscape has adapted to fit in around it, specifically looking at rust and the area around it. Here are the outcomes from my shoot:  From here I will select ten images that I found were the most effective outcomes from the entire shoot. By doing this it would allow a greater insight into what made me select these images and how I would select the final and best picture from the shoot.

After looking over what I deemed to be my best imagery from the shoot I decided to select the best five photos and analyse them. By doing this it would allow me to understand how they could be related to the topic of conventions, whilst discovering what aspects within the photographs made them so effective that I chose them out of the shoot. Here is my selection of my favorite five images: I chose this image because of the broken pattern created by the foam on the waves that fade into the sky, I found this to be particularly effective from how the placement of the foam keeps the sea symmetrical either side of it. This is also complimented by the gradient of the sky which fades the landscape out, both of these relate to the topic of conventions from the use of a higher exposure and clarity to capture the light more vividly, producing a dream like scape as a result. Convention wise I wish to highlight the mass of sea that surrounds us on our island and how the built up areas of bunkers made by the Germans intended to use this to their advantage in their defenses.  What I liked about this image was how it highlighted the rust that now had settled on the metal surrounding the artillery covering the now ruined bunkers dotted around. This is contrasted by the high clarity which creates a particular focus on the rust of the image, portraying it almost as blood whilst making use of the dark backdrop to create a real identity of how much of the weaponry now stands in Jersey. I really like the stained pattern that the rust made on the white paint as it broke up the object resulting in an abstract after math where it’s now harder to interpret what the object used to be. Here I found the use of a predominantly black and white photo to be very effective in the representation I wished to put across of the tide that sweeps the shores of the bunkers surrounding the beaches. By reducing it too mainly two shades I found that it abstracted the piece and instead limited the blues and browns to only the rocks and specific areas of the water. What I really liked was the composition of the wave as it came into shore, travelling from the top left corner into the bottom right spreading out as it does so, I found this to be a great representation of how tides would have looked as the historical events that surrounded it unfolded around it.  The reason I chose this image for my top five was because of the use of a low exposure to create a sinister and looming impression upon the commonly used doors of the German bunkers. The use of a vandalized door to me represented the now forgotten past of certain areas and how overlooked they have now become, with many being the subject of graffiti and writing, defacing what they previously stood for, defense. The composition I thought strengthened this idea as it produces the impression of order and mystery, interesting the viewer to want to understand what went on behind the doors.  Finally the reason I selected this image was because of the aesthetically pleasing result that the sandbags lining the shores of the coast around the bunkers would be positioned and portrayed in. The netting within the picture I found broke up the otherwise boring piece which would have just consisted of brown bags, instead adding an opposing colour of green and blue to it, creating the impression that the nets are almost there to preserve and hold together the remains of the defenses previously present around the beach.

Final Image:
Overall I found that image of the sandbags surrounded in blue and green mesh fencing to be the most effective, this was down to the aestheticism and significance behind it. Composition wise the use of symmetry I found was particularly effective from how it represented the commonly seen formation that many soldiers worldwide would have witnessed where ever they were positioned, whilst the decaying bags would produce grotesque and unusual shapes. I found the contrasting colours of green, blue and brown to be effective from how they broke up the otherwise bland and uninteresting formation, instead adding a visually pleasing element to it as a result. Finally to me the use of a low exposure when taking the photograph allowed for an overemphasize portrayal of the bags which now were shaded almost sinister in looks from the looming shadows produced from the gaps.

Rule Of The Camera – Donald Weber

Who is Donald Weber?

A Canadian photographer who originally trained as an architect, Donald Weber worked at an urban theorist’s office named Rem Koolhaa’s for the Metropolitan Architecture (OMA) in Rotterdam, Netherlands. Since this Weber devoted himself to the study of how power deploys an all-encompassing theater for its subjects, where secrets are recorded and collaborated with both masters and victims. From this Weber published three books: Bastard Eden, Our Chernobyl, dealing with daily life in a post-atomic world. This won the Photolucida Book Award: Interrogations, about post-Soviet authority in Ukraine and Russia, which was selected to be included in a Martin Parr and Gerry Badger’s seminal photo book: A History, Volume III; and Barricade: The EuroMaidan Revolt which was a collaboration with a Ukrainian photographer called Arthur Bondar.

Here Weber receives numerous rewards and fellowships, including a Guggenheim Fellowship, the Lange-Taylor Prize, the Duke and Duchess of York Prize, two World Press Photo Awards and PDN’s 30. Because of this Weber was named Emerging Photo Pioneer by American Photo and became shortlisted for the prestigious Scotiabank Photography Prize. His photography has been displayed at exhibitions, screenings, festivals and galleries worldwide including at the United Nations, The Museum of the Army as Les Invalides in Paris and the Portland Museum of Art. From this he has now become a dedicated teacher notorious for his lectures and workshops, as well as being a trainer with the World Press Photo Projects, represented by Circuit Gallery in Toronto. Here are some examples of his works:From here I decided to analyse one of Weber’s images, by doing this it would allow me to understand the thought process and concept behind his photography, whilst looking at the different techniques used to produce his work. From this it would allow me to create a more appropriate response for future shoots regarding rules of the camera, as it would enhance my insight into techniques used by the camera to make the desired product. The image I chose is called Vorkuta (2008):Technical: The image itself uses a low shutter speed to capture the snow drifting in the wind, because of this it creates the impression of an almost dreamy and surreal isolated located. This use of shutter speed perfectly blurs the snow-covered ground, making it almost feel like the buildings are coming out of the ground. A relatively normal exposure is used to create contrast against the white backdrop, accompanied with a slightly tinted black border this breaks up the blank space from becoming too overpowering.

Visual: Visually the piece uses composition as its main focus to portray a certain situation to us as viewers. This is done through the use of blank space as snow, with the buildings acting as a separation between land and sky. However this on its own would become overpowering and so the implementation of an electricity pole breaks this up, and instead becomes the main focal point for us as viewers. The use of the darkened border prevents the whiteness from being too overpowering, and can be see as giving the otherwise predominantly white picture other definition.

Conceptual: The piece is meant to represent the isolated communities in Russian society during the harsh winters. Presenting this through a harsh but eerie beauty from a distance, whilst identifying the conditions that many people will live in within Russia’s rural environment. However this does attempt to draw beauty through what would usually be seen as a bleak and ill constructed block of buildings.

breaking the rules: reality, planning for shoot

Development:

For my shoot I decided I would go down the road of peter Watkins ideas and I think they Are more possible to communicate in the environment I am in. However I do think It would beneficial if I did present a certain narrative and experimented within a minority of representations seen within school,Or even an experimentation with the prediction fo what will happen in the future, how and the Over not everyone will be interested or know about these events as they would be subject relevance to me and not of relevance to those people I am studying.For my second shoot I want to take a possible studio tablo type shoot and present political  issues such as (hospital in jersey, or political governmental issues in jersey).

 

Shoot images:

 

 

Edits:

Within this image I wanted to capture  a simplicity and delicacy to the image in order to mimic the young and innocent age of my brother at the time. I thought I would enhance the photo by using as tape as this too develops a story and narrative to the image and holds past realities and truths. This narrative is highly interesting to me and is purposes the possible narrative of my family never having me in it. It shows the relationships there before myself and me and the destruction of the truth and reality of what my family was previous.

I used this image as i had no connection with any of the people within this image. These were my grandparents when they were young who I never met.

I believe the  editing within this images purposes a question of the relativity of relationships and when they are formed and how they can easily be broken. The reality is of the division is a connotation of the physical emotional differences all of these people had.

As previously said my main inspiration or this first breaking the rules shoot was inspired by peter Watkins. I thought I would focus on the reality of my parents lives and hw what i think their lives are currently only consists f me being in it, However the majority of their life was with me absent from it. Because of this is used images of their wedding day and my brother who is 4 years older then myself. I wanted to use the same editing technique with repeating different sections of images throughout. I decided the majority of my images work more successful when in black and white as they concentrate on the character themselves. I have recently read the book ‘Camera lucida’ by  Stuart hall and he said something about photography that stuck with me. It is that the punctum is never the most obvious sections within an image. I believe that within my images This power is often metonymic, this means t be that the thinking eye will dd something to the image  itself, this could be a false sense  of reality and adding your own narrative to an image. What a stubbornly sees is different small section, with showing only these small contexts of the images it allows chemical reactions t develop an essence of the wound and memory from the photo itself. What we cannot be repeated but only transformed but only repeated under the instances of insistence. With moving image you aren’t allowed to shut your eyes as the movement goes quickly and you are unable to see the details. But within this shoot I want to discover a different image every-time  I look at the same photo. I believe the concept of reality in this shot is the different truths and stories each would tell who are in the same image. Images such as this also question the future of what will happen, as said previously you cannot predict the future as what you think will be true can ch age in an instance. I will further develop the concept of instances and who a small change can effect the future and impact of a person or being. 

Alice Wielinga Inspired Photoshoot

My idea for this shoot has changed from my initial thoughts when researching Alice Wielinga’s work. Originally I wanted to explore the difference between reality and the marking of jersey which would have definite similarities with Alice Wielinga’s work. However my ideas now are based towards the war and occupation and i will use archival images contrasted with modern day images that i have taken. I will do this with a photo manipulation process similar to Wielinga’s work where i layer the two photos onto each other. The war was a very significant part of Jerseys history and i think it would be interesting to document this in a modern day perspective and contrasting it with the persepctive of the actual time of the war. This could stimulate some emotional response within the viewer and allow them to reflect on history and possibly learn from it.

Inspiration from Alice Wielinga

Image result for Alice Wielinga

Contact Sheet

Although this photoshoot was rather limited, I believe due to the clear intent i had going into it, i was able to gather the images that i needed in order to complete what i set out to do. Also, the combination of the archival images meant that I had many photos already for this task and therefore didn’t need as many as i would usually take. I think the images for this shoot came out well and the bright lighting illuminated the bunkers features well. The sharpness of this images means that i have huge flexibility when coming to the editing/manipulation process.

My Photo-manipulation Outcomes

I think the two above photos are interesting due to to the concepts of the images and how the frame has been used significantly. The frame in which i have placed the archival image of the soldiers in is shot through a window within an actual bunker itself. This has significance because this is where these soldiers would have spent the majority of the time within the occupation. I think it is also interesting to view the original image and see the fortress that is also their workplace and the picture can create the narrative about looking into the workplace and lives of the soldiers through the frame.

Full image

Within the three images above i tried to use a similar approach as  Alice Wielinga’s North korean work. The archival images are in black and white and i thought it would look better to have my modern photos with the similar old look to them. To create the old grungy feel to my images, i used an overlay of an old piece of paper and used the overlay blending mode within photoshop as well as change in opacity. I think that my images have been successful in portraying what war life looked like and how this compares with the remains of the war. Below is one of my manipulated photographs which shows how the overlay helps to give the old grungy aesthetic.

Full image

The Rule of Technicality – My Response

In this shoot I will be responding to the rule of technicality and taking inspiration from the works of Henrik Malmstrom – particularly his work on ‘A Minor Wrongdoing‘ in which he would photograph people that he saw from the window of his living room using a cheap digital camera. The idea of this book was to create grainy surveillance-type photographs that are unconventional and unique. He would do this through using dark environments along with high ISO’s which I will be replicating in my shoot to show the different people within St. Helier and what they get up to when it appears that nobody is watching them. I will be using an ISO of 6400 on all of my photographs in this shoot to achieve a grainy effect and a shutter speed of 1/30-1/80. I will attempt to create a fusion of documentary and street photography within this photoshoot.

Contact Sheets

Edits

In the below edits I have taken photographs of people within St. Helier with a high zoom and ISO in order to create surveillance style photographs. I have then used lightroom to crop these photographs to close in on the subjects and further improve the effect of surveillance. I also added a black and white filter to these photographs and reduced contrast to create conventionally grey images that contrast with ordinary dramatic contrasting black and white photographs.

Analysis

In this photograph I have used the artificial light from town at night to create a dimly lit photograph with little contrast in it.  The lack of light within the setting allowed for a contrasting bright light from a car to illuminate parts of the photograph and create a glare in the camera which creates a mysterious and intriguing subject at which the man in the photograph is looking.  If it was not for the glaring bright light, there would not be a very wide tonal range within the photograph as there would be no major source of light so the photograph is dark grey tones throughout except for this one spark of white.  I think that this white tone within the dark tones of grey add to the photograph by providing another viewpoint and provides a sense of confusion and distortion.  I used a deep depth of field in this photograph to ensure that the entirety of the photograph was in focus but this cannot be seen due to the glare of the car light distracting the viewing eye.  To capture this photograph with a grainy surveillance effect I used a shutter speed of 1/30-1/60 in order to allow some light to enter the lens from the dark environment.  I also used a very high ISO of 6400 to create the grain and conventionally bad quality of the photograph to create a unique composition.

There is no colour in this photograph due to the black and white filter that I have used. I have removed all colour from this photograph in order to convey the theme of surveillance and discretion within the photographs. The use of a high ISO mixed with the black and white effect allows for quite grey and documentary style tones which adds more mystery to the photograph as it is not very clear what the light is or what is going on in the composition. The grainy texture makes the photograph seem as if it was taken poorly, which is the aim of this shoot. The grainy texture creates character and feeling of a dark and disorientating environment to fit in with the surveillance theme. There is a slight 3D effect to the photograph due to the glare of the light separating the man in the foreground from the car in the background – this beam of light surrounding the man further creates a disorientating effect for the viewer, resulting in a slightly abstract composition.  Although I am breaking rules of technicality within this photograph, the man is placed along a vertical line of the rule of thirds but the main viewpoint, being the glaring light, is slightly offset from the centre which adds to the disorientating composition.

This photograph takes lots of inspiration from the work of Henrik Malmstrom’s ‘A Minor Wrongdoing‘ in which he photographs people in the streets using a very high ISO along with a cheap camera to create grainy surveillance-type photographs that are different to the conventional standards of a good photograph.  The photographs that would result from this are similar to mine in the sense that they are dark, grainy and have a sense of mystery and secrecy around them.  Lewis Bush once said that that “the camera technology of today means the real skill and the real statement sometimes lies in taking a wilfully ‘bad’ image”, which is exactly what I am attempting to do with this photograph – create a photograph which is interesting and unique but does not sit within the conventions of photography technicalities.

As with what I think that Malmstrom is trying to convey throughhis photographs, I am questioning whether the technicalities and conventions of society, photography and day-to-day life are necessary and whether people stick to them when it appears that no one is watching them. In this photograph I have photographed a man without revealing his identity, suggesting that he represents society and everyones ongoing ordinary lives.  The photograph observes how society moves and composes itself whilst getting from A to B and also how society presents itself and reacts to certain situations – such as the man staring into the glaring headlights.  This photograph is my attempt of showing people in their own world minding their own business but being watched and recorded without knowing – which can also link to controversy about how closely society is being watched by organisations such as the government.

Manipulation response

Noemie Goudal Edits


Using the lasso tool, quick selection tool and eraser tool, I cut round the selection of the water tanks and placed it over the image of the beach.

I changed the whole image to black and white and decreased the contrast to give more grey tones in order to resemble Goudal’s style.

In another edit, I attempted to use the same techniques but showcased in a different natural environment. I discovered this archival image that demonstrates the superficial deposits of the sand dunes of St Ouen, Jersey that have been left for millions of years.

I placed the building as if it was emerging from the sand showing the significance of nature over man-made architecture. I altered the photo to black and white and decreased contrast like I did with my first image.

Steve McCurry Edits

Before

For this image, I took the tower and cloned it in order to remove the negative space caused by the sky. This gives the image a more industrial feel due to the repetition of large buildings.

 

Next, I selected the area of rocky floor and increased contrast as well as decrease brightness in order to give a more intense feel. This emphasises the rubble and mossy sections.

I selected the areas of rust that appear on the tank on the right side of the image. Increasing the saturation emphasises the orange colour.

I finally altered the brightness and contrast for the whole image in order to make the previous changes more natural.

After

Before

After

I increased the saturation of the rusty pipe that appears in the forefront to shows its significance in relation to the seascape in the background.

Using the patch tool, I removed a black dot that was featured in the sky that i found distracting.

First shoot and experimentation

In this shoot I will be responding too the rule of manipulation and taking inspiration from, in which he used double exposure to create a 3D effect look. For this shoot I needed to only take very simple and plain images as I knew that most of the work for the images would  have to be done in editing.  I took theses images on the park near my house, I wanted to photograph the tops of the trees and I wanted to create a contrast i within the images as I wanted some of them to me more plain and the others to be more detailed, and as I knew that I was going to edit my images and use the technique of double exposure and if there are a lot of different components to the which when edited the image can look too busy

Edits 

Compare and contrast

I don’t think that the two images when placed next to each other look that similar, this may be due to the process in which I took this image. I took this image on a DSLR, as I didn’t have access to a film camera which is the style of camera that Blanca Vinas uses. I think that his image had more of a fantasy look to it, as many of the colours in the image are either pastel and light and airy. I edited this image on Photoshop I used the same image three times and increased the hie on all of the images dramatically, as I wanted to created an image that look that it had been heavily edited and manipulated . Both of the images have trees as the main focus, but the photographers image only has the silhouette of the tress which I think is a more effective style, so when I edit theses images again I will try to re-create this style.

The Rule of Technicality – Henrik Malmstrom

Henrik Malmstrom is a Finnish photographer currently living and working in Buenos Aires, Argentina.  Malmstrom self-published his first book in 2010, titled On Borrowed Time‘.  He is the co-founder and curator of the Müllkellergalerie which is a premium art gallery located in a garbage room in Hamburg, Germany.  Malmstrom has won over 15 awards since 2008 as well as being shortlisted for the best photobook of the year in 2016.

I think that Malmstrom has a very interesting approach in his book ‘A Minor Wrongdoing‘ in which he photographs subjects at night with a very high ISO to create grainy and underexposed photographs.  In this book Malmstrom would photograph people that he saw from the window of his living room using a cheap digital camera. He would create the effect of a surveillance camera by setting the ISO abnormally high.  The book that came from this replicates a messy police report archive with the grainy monochromatic photographs creating a sense of abstraction due to their unconventional appearances. The photographs in this book were taken between 2011-2014, Malmstrom’s synopsis of ‘A Minor Wrongdoing’ says that the project records “the last remains 
of street life in an urban area that is currently undergoing
fierce gentrification after recent official law enforcement
against street-based prostitution”.

I think that Malmstrom’s defiance of the rule of technicality is very interesting and unique as it creates a composition that most photographers would not even attempt to make.  Whilst having an abstract and unconventional aesthetic in this project, Malmstrom has managed to make this work still look good whilst breaking the rules of technicality. I plan on taking inspiration from Malmstrom’s work when exploring breaking the rule of technicality as I think I can successfully combine documentary/street photography along with this style to create something that I would not usually attempt.

Analysis

In this photograph, Malmstrom has used natural lighting, or the lack of it, in order to create a very grainy and grey photograph which replicates the effect of a surveillance camera. Within this photograph there is not a wide tonal range due to the grey and surveillance nature of the photograph which creates an almost old-fashioned effect within the photograph. The photograph is not a very high contrast either due to the dark setting that Malmstrom is going for, but the low contrast works for the style of photograph. Malmstrom will have used a shutter speed of around 1/50 – 1/100 with a very high ISO of 1600 or 3200 as the idea of this project was to capture grainy photographs of people in the dark. Technical quality was not a key aim of this photograph, which can be seen, as Malmstrom aimed to create these technically incorrect photographs. The high ISO allows for the grainy texture to be created which adds a lot of character to the photographs and adds to the dark and mysterious setting.

There is no colour in this photograph – only black and white. This black and white theme further conveys the theme of surveillance and discretion within the photographs. The mixture of the high ISO grainy photograph with the black and white effect means that the tones are also very dark and mysterious – these dark tones make the setting have a sinister and secretive vibe meaning there could be more to what meets the eye with this subject. The grainy texture makes the photograph seem as if it was printed poorly – which again breaks the technical rules of photography, but this grainy texture fits in to further push the idea that this is a mysterious photograph. The eye is immediately drawn to the cigarette being lit in the subjects mouth as it sparks to be the whitest part of the photograph, contrasting from the regular grey tones without. This white spark illuminates the side of the subjects face to give a slight sense of the subjects identity without giving too much away, leaving more mystery in the photograph. The subject is also placed along one of the vertical lines of the rule of thirds – this may be intentional but also may not be, either way it makes the photograph more aesthetically pleasing for the viewer. There is not much of a 3D setting to the photograph due to the dark and grey tones with little shadowing.

This photograph was taken from Malmstrom’s book ‘A Minor Wrongdoing‘ in which he photographs subjects at night with a very high ISO to create grainy and underexposed photographs.  All of the subjects within the book were photographs from Malmstrom’s living room window which adds to the sense of mysteriousness and surveillance.  On the final outcome of the book in which this photograph was placed, it replicated a messy police report archive which shows that the surveillance theme conveyed throughout the photographs is intentional.

I think that through this photograph and the other photograph from his book  ‘A Minor Wrongdoing‘, Malmstrom is trying to question whether the technicalities and conventions of photography and society that we are supposed to conform to really matter in the grand scheme of things.  I think this because Malmstrom is photographing unaware subjects whilst they are in their own world, not worrying about conforming to society’s standards or trying to impress people.  Through doing this Malmstrom is showing what people are really like when they are not around and so how we should be all the time.  Malmstrom further presses this idea by not sticking to the normal conventions of photography through grainy, low contrast photographs caught with an abnormally high ISO.

 

Breaking the rules // Manipulation // Alice Wielinga

Alice Wielinga was born in 1981 in the Netherlands and lives and works in Amsterdam. She  graduated from the School of Fine Arts, St. Joost Breda as a documentary photographer. Her personal projects took her from China to Cuba and recently to Pakistan. North Korea, a Life Between Propaganda and Reality was part of the group show North Korean Perspectives at the Museum of Contemporary Photography (Chicago, USA) and at the Drents Museum (Assen, the Netherlands).

In 2013 she started to pursue a project on North Korea. The country fascinated her for over a decade and she was interested to learn what happened inside North Korea, which seemed a bag black hole on the world map. She believed that the reports coming from there, seemed to have the same narrative over and over. She set out to tell the story on the 24 million people who live there which she beleived to not exist. The questions she challenged herself with were; How does it feel to live in North Korea? And how will it be possible to convey that in a visible story?  For the first part of this project, she received fantastic responses, which  strengthened her to further develop her search into this subject.Within North Korea she said how she found it significantly difficult to capture the truth. She said “I felt that, with mere documenting, I wasn’t able to tell the story as I was experiencing it”. Her response was to digitally merge her photographs of official North Korea propaganda with her own images of workers and decaying factories. “I see propaganda and reality as two sides of the same coin,” she says. “Propaganda is an essential part of everyday life in North Korea, and because of that a reality in itself.”
The image above shows a clear example of how she merged her images alongside the propaganda to show a strong contrast between how North Korea is portrayed through propaganda and the media compared to the reality of it. I believe that this manipulation helps to exaggerate the situation and give the viewer a sense of how bad the conditions actually are. This use of manipulation proves that the breaking of the rule can help to tell the truth and bring a realization to political issues in the world. In spite of the enormous angst in the photographic community over the problem of photo manipulation, Wielinga’s work is a powerful example of the fact that image manipulation is not always detrimental to the truth. Her composites are a reminder that transparency is more important than method, and in some circumstances a manipulated image can lead to more insights than an untouched one.

After having explored Alice Wielinga’s work, I want to try and convey the reality by using an exaggeration method to bring a realization to the viewer of a particular political issue. I also want to take inspiration from the use of political messages by incorporating propaganda. I believe that marketing and adverting is essential a modern day form of propaganda which would be interesting to explore within my work. Both propaganda and advertising aim to persuade the public to take action. Many of the persuasion methods used in propaganda and advertising campaigns are the same. Knowledge of advertising principles and consumer behavior is essential to an effective propaganda campaign even if no consumer product or service is being sold. Due to these similarities I believe it could be interesting to look at how marketing methods are used to convince the viewer of something different to the actual thing. Using a similar method to Alice Wielinga’s work I could explore this.

Initial Ideas

My initial idea for this shoot, inspired by Wielinga, will be exploring the difference between how Jersey markets the island for tourism purposes compared to the reality of this. I will use a photo manipulation method to give a direct juxtaposition of this to strongly express how marketing methods influence and convince the audience of something different to the actual reality. The company that i will base this shoot on is ‘Visit Jersey’. Visit Jersey is the leading tourist company on the island that promote the island and show it off in the best possible light by using edited images and capturing photos and videos in the best light.