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Prepapration for Activity w/ Jonny Briggs

On the 04/07/17, we will be working with Jonny Briggs again in the studio at school. He will be coming in to work with all of us and wishes to focus on creating images to boost our personal study by forcing us to delve deeper into our own family history. We will be bringing in objects and images that have some significance to us in order for us to experimnent with and create some interesting images that reflect the work of Jonny.

We will be in the studio talking to Jonny one on one and I am really looking forward to this experience and hope to embrace it fully so I can get the best possible outcome for my own photos and own personal study for the future. I hope to get some ideas from Jonny to influence my work and I hope that he gives me some feedback on what I produce so I can improve upon it for furure reference. Jonny focuses hugely on his family in his work and how his childhood influences his current life choices. He includes family members in his work and their views and how they behaved with him when he was younger in comparison to his other siblings is a vital part to his work also. My relationship with my siblings, in my case, my younger sister of four years will also be a part of my study for year twelve as I wish to observe her childhood life and document it using my camera. This task tomorrow can kick-start my ideas and how I will go about it. I really like Jonny’s work and I think it reflects my own work in that it is abstract and different.

For tomorrorw, I plan to bring in a couple objects that has significant meaning to me. This would be things that provides a relationship between myslef and my dad in particular because he moved away from my mum when I was young, at around four years old. Therefore objects that he has given to me over the years as I grew up has a lot of meaning to me and I wish to treasure them for the memories they will hold in the future. Specific obejcts bring back nostalgic thouhgts from when I was a child and used to stay at his on the weekends – therefore I will be bringing in a blanket I slept with when I was younger if I can find it – I would take this to my dad’s house and I have kept for keepsake reasons. As well, my dad used to play cricket regualrly as a sport he was very passoinate about. When he stopped playing, he gave me his “lucky” cricket ball that he used most games. I still have this in my room and it is on display. I also wish to bring in some images of myslef and my dad from when I was younger because these have a special menaing to me and I find it amusing to look back at them because even though I can’t remember them, I notice how similar myself and my dad looked, especially when were next to each other. We have a joke about this now and still get told we look alike and this will be noticeable form the images I bring. I will bring in a teddy that my littler sister, Minnie gave to me for my birthday when I was 12 – how old I was when she was born. This is also on display in my room and holds a lot of meaning to me and I will also bring in one of my older toys from when I was a baby to see the wear in both items.

I also plan to bring in my apron that I would always wear when I did baking as a toddler. This is kept safe in my memory box and I will bring this in as well as a picture of me when I was younger wearing the apron. I think that the items and images I am bringing in set me up for an interesting hour of experimentation and will generate the ideas for my personal study.

These are the images I will be bringing in tomorrow:

myself and my dad when I was a baby
myself and my dad when I was 4/5 years old
myself when I was a toddler
myself and my little sister now

Tanja Deman-Description and analysis

 

Here are the websites that I used to collect information about Tanja Deman.

http://www.tanja-deman.com/

http://www.archisle.org.je/archisle-international-photographer-in-residence-2017-tanja-deman/

Deman is an international photographer who is known for her unusual environmental images. Similarly to Briggs, Tanja has a unique take photography. She has inherited a modern look on landscape photography which appeals greatly to me. Tanja was born in Split, Croatia. Her work is inspired by concepts of physical and emotional perceptions. Tanja uses geographical formations, architectures and specific spaces as places  of inspiration. She experiments with complex ideas to reinforce her photography.

Tanja’s work includes photography, collage, film, and public art. She also investigates the relationship between man and nature. She observes modernism within the natural landscape. Her work reflects on the dynamics hidden beneath the surface of built and natural environments. The images below are both examples of Deman’s work, however they are very different in the form, perspective,and context.In each image, she is showing the beauty within the surroundings, however the images are very contrasting. One of the images are in color, whereas the other is taken in black and white. Although both the images are of the environment, one is taken underwater, and the other is of an urban scene. You can see that she is trying to portray different things within these photos.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tanja’s work has been widely exhibited including; Museum of Contemporary Art Zagreb / Kunstmuseum Bonn / 15th Venice Biennial of Architecture, 2016 / The Central House of Artists, Moscow / Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Rijeka.

Here are the links that I used to research Luigi Ghirri. http://www.matthewmarks.com/new-york/artists/luigi-ghirri/ 

http://www.artuner.com/artists/luigi-ghirri-profile/

 

LUIGI GHIRRI

LUIGI GHIRRI, BAGNO SAN VITO, MODERN
LUIGI GHIRRI, SAN PIETRO IN VINCOLI VILLA JOLE, VINTAGE
LUIGI GHIRRI, SCARDOVARI STRADA SULL’ARGINE, VINTAGE C PRINT,
LUIGI GHIRRI, SUZZARA, VINTAGE C-PRINT,

Luigi Ghirri was born in 1943 and died in 1992. He was an Italian photographer who produced colour photographs of landscape and architecture. His images always consider the balance between people and their surroundings.  Ghirri works in series, photographing parks, beaches, and urban scenes. His use of colour is well known to create expression.  He uses his native homeland, Italy, to produce his images.

 

 

I believe Luigi Ghirri relates to the work of Tanja Deman because they both have a slimier interest, which is considering and experimenting with the balance between Nature and Man, They both also take inspiration from their homeland to create the images that they want. For the period that each of the them are working in, they are very up to date, and like to inherit new ideas. They both also have very modern perspectives.

Both the photographers create very ascetically pleasing images. The colors that they use are also very slimier. I love they way Ghirri uses angles and shapes to  create a symmetrical looking images that is pleasing to the eye. Tanja also uses this technique for a few of her images as well.

 

Jonny Briggs-Description and analysis

Here are the links I used to collect information about Briggs. The following sites are very helpful and full of useful facts that I used to achieve an overall description and analysis about Briggs.

http://www.saatchigallery.com/artists/jonny_briggs.htm

http://www.jonnybriggs.com/about/

Jonny Briggs was born in 1985 in London. He is a very young and influential photographer who is unique in his style and technique. Briggs brings something very different to the subject because of his personal interest. His work contains a strong link with family and his personality is represented thoroughly throughout his work. Jonny uses the search for his lost childhood as an interesting subject to base his photography on. He uses his family a lot within his projects.

Portal, 2011 — My Mother wearing an up-scaled mask of her own head, painted in black gloss 102 x 139cm Photography; C-type Lambda print, aluminium mounted and framed in black

Briggs has a wide varity of images that he has produced. All of them containing a completly seperate meaning, however based on family.

Into the Black, 126 x 121cm, 2011, Photography; C-type Lambda print aluminium  mounted and framed in black.                                                                           Briggs’ photos are very surreal and abstract, with each one containing form and shape in parculiar ways. He uses shadows and space to symolize different things.His images are very unusaul and unique to capture Briggs’ unusal interest.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Un-seeing, 115 x 180cm, 2012, Photography; C-type Lambda print, framed  in black   

Regeneration, 171 x 171cm as a diamond, 2012, Photography; C-type Lambda print mounted on aluminium. Regeneration means to be born again, and I believe this is what Briggs is trying to communicate through this photo. It is an image of Briggs’ mother curled into a foetal position. Biggs uses the blankets that he use to wrap himself in when he was young, to protectively cocoon his mother in. When Biggs is explaining the process behind the photograph, he says “I see it as again quite a religious piece, the fact that the feet are visible and that I have chosen a diamond shape references the crucifixion.” This links to the name Regeneration, because he is using the event of the crucifixion of Christ to explain the photo he has created. Briggs had used the event of Christ dying and being born again, as a template for his photo. Briggs also describes the image as flesh like, “The blanket I’ve used also reminds me of the body, it is flesh like in color and the tears in it appear wound-like. My mother’s body beneath the blanket also seems to me rather meat like, organ like, her feet the valves and her body a beating heart.” This again links to the name Regeneration because Briggs is using human like features to describe the image. It could symbolism the creation of a new born with the description of a “beating heart” and “flesh like”. The image is very austetically pleasing because of the shape and from that Briggs creates with the use of the diamond shape in the centre of the rectangle. I also really like how he used the light to eluminate his mum in the middle, whereas in contrast the rest of the images is in shadow.

 

Jonny Briggs Inspiration…

Here is the link that I used to collect informqtion about Francis Bacon, who I believe to be a an influence into Briggs’ work.

http://francis-bacon.com/life

FRANCIS BACON

Francis Bacon was born on the 28th October 1909.  Bacon was a homosexual and was expelled from his home in 1926. He also had a strong physical attraction towards his father which heightened the tensions between the family.  At the age of 23 Bacon painted his first original painting, called the Crucifixion, 1933. The painting is very ghostly looking.  The name Crucifixion suits the artwork because It looks like a human holding up their hands while standing on a platform. Here are more of Bacon’s paintings.  I personally believe that Francis Bacon and Jonny Briggs are very similar in the way they work and how they use their past as an influence for their art. Briggs uses his photography as a way to get back lost time with his parents. He sees it as a way to improve the relationships within his family. Bacon uses his art to express his troubled childhood as well.  He is full of Anxiety and  depression and uses his art as a demonstration  of what he is feeling.

Self Portrait by Francis Bacon
Study for a Portrait 1952 Francis Bacon 1909-1992ntings.

Whose Archive Is It Anyway?

The modern-day enigma of who does the archive belong to is a question ratified by the majority of people interested in the subject yet nobody has a direct and efficient response. The truth is, there is no logical reasoning to any one body possessing all calibres of archives because who has the upmost right to decide whether the archives belong to them, or the moment in time it was taken, the creator, the recipient or the inherent? Respectfully, archives withhold historical value, whether this is monetary or sentimental so efficient organisations usually possess the archives, however, on a personal level, trustworthy individuals also store the artefacts too, for example the mothers of the family. In addition, the development of technology has allowed the production and preservation of archives to maintain archival safety and their quality, particularly if they’re dated, however, it is integral to mention how technological advancements has restructured the accumulation of photographical archives as social media has experienced the developments of Instagram or Snapchat. Notably, there has been an influx in idyllic photographs that all seem to match one another as they receive the biggest praise through the ‘liking system’ on social media, or perhaps this combined with the establishment of frequent reportage has restructured modern archives into a more dull and tedious collection. Progressions within technology help document memories, whether they’re valuable or not whilst also increasing the speed of the process without taking up the physical space that previous formations of archives have done, but does this take away the nostalgia of the images? Is the sepia-esque and aged appearance of the physical copies of archival imagery the main pleasure behind archives?

First of all, an archive is a documentation or record that provides information on a specific place, institution or group of people usually of some value whether this is sentimental or monetary. Public archives have the main purpose of informing for operational or regulatory requirements, whether this is for a historian hosting an in depth study, or a family looking to depict their ancestry. Locally, Jersey has two main archival sites which include Société Jersiaise, a site that was established “for the study of Jersey archaeology, history, natural history, the ancient language and the conservation of the environment”, which has a specific department for archival photography recognised as the ‘archisle’, adding another dimension to the site. Secondly, Jersey Archives is a site funded by the States of Jersey as a sub-section of Jersey Heritage with the prime focus of allowing access to “official repository for the Island documentary heritage, can offer guidance, information and documents that relate to all aspects of the Island’s History”. Overall, the island is extremely lucky to have access to such irreplaceable sites as we our able to experience the vast and unique public history of Jersey, as well the opportunity to rummage through family records in order to find our own heritage, of course for some form of commission which helps fund the function of the site. The sites are both located in the Island’s capital of Saint Helier which makes the retrieval of information easily accessible, which promotes the public to get involved and engage. However, the beautiful concept behind archives is what stimulates my interest and participation as not only is the information that the sites can provide intriguing, but also the physical discovery of the details and their formation, whether this be an original black and white photograph or an illustration, really provides satisfaction and adds a different dimension in comparison to finding a picture of archives online. The archives found in the local sites are usually worth a large amount of money as they’re one-offs, produced by somebody prestigious or crucial for piecing together fragments of the past.

Developing on the importance and relevance of storing the actual archive in physical form, personal archives usually consist of the standard family photographs, baby pictures or seemingly meaningless memorabilia to anybody but the possessor. The complicated emotion of nostalgia urges us to keep significant milestones and memories throughout our life as people use objects as motifs for stimulating re-living the forgotten moments they once experienced and no longer can. Alternatively, the discovery of an old shoe box containing hoard and photographs when helping clear out your grandma’s attic can put you in a journey discovery of heritage or even a resurrection of their youth. The popular element to personal archives is the process of photography because the beauty of photographs is they capture a moment of an individual, a moment of a movement or culture so to re-live these signs of the times which are so relevant to our families provides a sense of nostalgia. The attraction of photographs combined with the spontaneous moments of discovery and the physical condition, for instance the dust you shake off to view an original Polaroid of your grandparents kissing on Brighton beach provides an irreplaceable factor which makes the personal archives so paramount for families and individuals. The teasing of bodily senses through physical forms of archives which contain such personal meanings exploits this unique sense of nostalgia. When I asked my mother, who is the trustworthy individual who stores the personal archives in our family, what her reason behind keeping images and small objects was, she responded that ‘As you get older, the smaller things that get forgotten about become like the big things. When you were a baby, you had loads of nice clothes and little trainers and wellies but it’s funny because I kept your baby grow that you first vomited all over me in. It is quite ironic how something at the time so revolting and disgusting, provides so many delightful memories and laughs when looking back in retrospect’. Conveniently, this links to the artist Jonny Briggs that I recently met as he said how there is some sort of relation between good and bad which is a concept I found quite enlightening for my mum to pick up upon.

With the progression of technology, particularly in the last two decades, there has been an alternative solution to creating archives to store images. Social-media sites, for example Instagram, have developed a mechanism for arranging images into an easily manipulated structure with adjustable filters and effects whilst having the ability to access other people’s ‘Instagram’s’. The idea is you update it regularly to inform people of what you’re doing, where you are and who you are with, however, since the formation of Instagram, there has been specific image criteria which seems to be the most successful which is judged through the liking system. Idyllic beach photographs which feature a blonde babe posing in a raunchy red swim suit usually acquire the best response and although I’m not complaining that the image is not appeasing to look at, due to the fame and money Instagram success can provide, everybody’s images are extremely similar which seem to plague the site and create a mundane sense about the site. Fundamentally, the concept behind Instagram is unique as despite having the ability to post a caption, the main focus is on the image rather than the text which is the main focus on Mark Zuckerburg’s Facebook, which abides by the well-known saying of ‘a picture speaks a thousand words’. Arguably the establishment of sites like Instagram allow the flourishment of archives, however, does the electronical copy of an image eradicate the personal attachment and meaning behind the image? I’m supportive of the methodology of combining creativity with technology which has become a successful mutualistic pair in modern times as technology has enabled creating to become so much more accessible.

Of paramount importance, the documentation of significant records, objects or photographs is absolutely crucial for a multitude of reasons, whether the photograph archive is using technology on a social-media site or a black and white print out has been stuck on to an aging photo album that was discovered when unveiling the Christmas decorations in the attic, it is irrelevant as long as it serves the purpose of reminiscent, nostalgia or provides crucial information for the individual or cleek who it belongs to or who are interested in retrieving data from the source. Although public archives are in the possession of a trustworthy organization, everybody has access to the sources or documents so does it matter who they belong to? In terms of personal archives, the person who would reap the benefits of such a private matter should be the possessor or somebody trustworthy as these archives are usually priceless and irreplaceable.

 

Family and Environment Artists

Tom Pope

Tom Pope was part of the international Photographers in Residence in 2015 as part of the Archisle Project. This brings international photographers to Jersey to work and exhibit their photography,  awarding a bursary of £10,000 for an exhibition into to the culture of the Jersey which these works enter the Archisle Collection at the Société Jersiaise  Archive for the future public.

Pope was born in Bristol, in 1986.  Tom Pope studied Photography at Swansea Metropolitan University and received his Masters in Photography from the Royal College of Art in 2011. His works are presented around in the National Museum of Wales and National Portrait Gallery.

His artistic practice is  based within performed photograph where Pope’s playful and whimsical approach develops situations using performed gestures of social interaction. Within these settings the public become entwined with the act of taking photographs as a social event where spontaneity and chance are encouraged.  Pope’s work isn’t purposed for a community but essentially creates a sense of community through the act of making art through  improvised events and social intervention.

files/gimgs/iamnottompopeyouarealltompope/website edit.jpg

This photograph I chose responding to the issue of enviornment, because to me it shows quite a strange but yet personnel relationship with the girl and her environment.  Firstly, the diagonal line s created by the shadows and floor tiles, suggests that the environment isn’t necessarily that stable a place.  Interestingly, the girl appears to be clinging on as if sort of her life appears to be at risk of some sort.  This therefore suggests that the girl’s environment isn’t normal, and she is trying to make it as normal as possible.  This is emphasised by the colour of the girls clothes which is black, and her body composure, refusing to show us, suggesting there are particular complicated emotional ties associated.  This is reflected by the fact that the environment appears quite hostile and unwelcoming, for example – the fact she is sort of showing so much affection towards something so lifeless, and also the sharpened bold shadows that are displayed almost appear quite hostile.  Essentially I like this photograph because it shows the complicated relationship one can have with the external environment in which it lives within.

Michelle Sank

Michelle Sank was born in Cape Town, South Africa. Leaving there in 1978, she has been living in England since 1987. Her images reflect a preoccupation with the human condition and style, and anything else that encompasses this.  Therefore this can be viewed as a sort of documentary, encompassing issues around social and cultural diversity.

I like this photograph because for me, it strongly represents the idea of family quite strongly.  I have personally known this pair of twins in the past, and I have come to know the similarities and differences that perfectly portray the idea of family.  For example, in terms of appearance they may be very similar through looks and style.  However the differences encompassing these two are arguably what brings them together.  I particularly like how the composition presents the idea of a strong bond between the two.  For example, the lighting isn’t too harsh but warm, and that reflects the atmosphere and feelings of each other.  Furthermore I like how the background, not necessarily the most beautiful beach and buildings shows how their sister relationship, may not always be perfect, but it is what it is, and so through the fact how each other appears comfortable, this shows their relationship is special to them.

Grosnez Trip

On Tuesday the 20th June 2017 we went on a trip with photographer Tanja Deman to Grosnez and explored around towards L’Etacq.  I was very much influenced by her style on this trip, where she explores space and her environment, which I incorporated into my work taking photographs of long and short backdrops.  This way it gave me a scope to explore and capture how man has impacted the land through the various forms.  For example the long shots, showed how man has impacted on the land from a wider perspective of the surrounding environment, whereas the shorter shoots show how mans inventions have been much more intrusive and invasive as we can reveal the finer areas of the land.  With my work, I hope to create some photo collages relating to a series of work relating to Tanja’s guidance and instructions.  I categorised my work into themes that I explored during the trip.  These included:

I was heavily inspired by Tanja’s work, but strongly from this developed my own particular style.  For example: I wanted to explore the historical side of mans impact on the land, and how it has changed through the years and what the aim or ambitions were of constructing these projects.  For example all buildings generally had a common purpose of defence, but projects like Grosnez castle or Nazi bunkers, the surrounding context around these buildings that impacts the way they were built, I am wishing to explore and shoot.  I want to mention the fact that a lot of these buildings, very brash and dominating, the contrast between the people who ran these projects who were humans with emotions, is very important to link. 

 

Whose Archive is it Anyway? (Essay)

Whose Archive is it Anyway?

An archive is something I had only encountered this year – I had never looked or even come across an archive before the start of year twelve, however, I am now fully aware of their purpose and function. I find this crazy that I had never come across the archive that Jersey holds after seventeen years of living on the island, and, with such a rich history, there is such a vast amount to document on the islands history – which archives such as Société Jersiaise and Jersey Archive from Jersey Heritage do so well. I am now very eager to research into the concept more and hopefully use and expand my own archive of my own life to benefit my progress through year twelve. An archive like the Société Jersiaise was founded in 1893 by a number of prominent islanders who were interested in the study of its history, its language and antiques, so set up the program, in order to aid their knowledge – in-turn helping islanders of today understand Jersey in more depth, and I, for one, am thankful for this.

The official definition of an archive, taken from Google, is a collection of historical documents or records providing information about a place, institution, or group of people.’  Synonyms of the word include records, accounts, papers, documents, files and history. In my opinion, history being the most important or one that stands out most – because an archive essentially holds history of a location or of someone. An archive can be a document, a certificate of birth, an image from several centuries ago or an object that holds significance to someone. I really like the idea of an object holding much importance to someone, because, for me, there is something very pleasing about having something physical to touch because all our sense can play a part in remembering specific moments of your life and an object can bring back much nostalgia for someone – I know it does for me anyway! This is perhaps why so many photographers nowadays create a photobook, or in fact several photobooks because it is much more pleasing to have your work physically published for people to look at and then keep.

My mum has kept, since I was a little child, even a baby, a memory box or what we like to call my ‘special box’ as it holds all the things that relate to the special moments in my life and therefore, my mum and dad’s life. This box contains objects such as my first pair of shoes, my birth certificate, pieces of artwork I completed when I was child at nursery and my first strands of hair etc. This takes its place in the loft for whenever I or my family feel like they wish to reminisce about thoughts that bring back happy memories – not away to be forgotten forever – it is in there for security, which I feel is something very important with photos – because touching something physical can give you a warm feeling – in my instance, love. So, we all have our own archives, whether they’re public, social or personal, we all have our own documentation of our life and it can be digitally on our phones or physically but in any instance, it can be used to bring people together as I feel photography is a strong concept that has the potential to act as a cohesion tool between the people we love. Actions are so quick – they happen and then they’re gone but taking a picture of a simple action provides a snap shot that can be kept forever.

I have made a short video to accompany this essay. It consists of me talking to my mum, almost interviewing her and asking a her few questions about my memory box and why she started it in the first place. The video is intended to give you more of an insight into our archive and why it exists. My mum reiterates throughout that she has kept all the photos from my childhood as well as special objects for me to look back at when I’m older – this idea sticks with me strongly and my mum emphasizes it constantly. She also said that “if you have ever had children of your own, you can compare what you looked like when you were a child to what they look like”. This notion that I can carry this idea of documenting my whole life through to when I grow up and have kids of my own is very true and encompasses the whole being of what an archive is – is that it is supposed to provide a place where memories and nostalgia can live long in the memory of people to then compare and contrast different lives from a completely different decade or even centuries. My mum also said that she took the photographs of me when I was child on an old film camera, which is what they had back in those days – they did not have digital DSLR cameras so used disposable ones where you would get the film developed. However, this introduction of digital cameras has sparked interest in photographic practices and it is now becoming more and more sought after to take up as a hobby. Although with the introduction of high quality, expensive, technological cameras, there has been a recent boost in the use of disposable and vintage film cameras again in order to take photos that give a sense of nostalgia through the effect they have on the images you take once developed – this is achieved through the colours and textures of graininess. Sticking to the idea of technological advancement, David Bates’, in his book Art Photography states that the ‘awareness of historical accumulation of photographic archives has expanded expositional since the invention of the internet’. I believe this is very true because with the endless possibilities of the internet, things such as photo sharing is ever so easy and can be argues that it almost too easy but is hugely beneficial.

I wish to make the most of my personal archive and look through it as much as I can in order to get a better sense of my own life and the life of people surrounding me. I am aware that also my grandparents have left their own photobooks from when they were younger documenting their life and as they grew older to become fathers and mothers to my mum etc. It is evident that archival imagery can be passed through many generations of family members and the all link us together to create a cohesion – like I mentioned before. However, an idea I am really keen to pursue over the course of this next year relates to how my life on Jersey for seventeen years differs to that of my younger sister, of four years. I am lucky enough to have a sibling and even luckier, in my opinion, that she is thirteen years younger than I am. I think this is amazing and I think it would create a perfect project for me to carry out for my personal study by looking at archives from when I was younger in comparison to what my sister has experienced. This is how I will look at archival imagery to enhance and enrich my experience throughout the A2 course. I have no intention of focusing heavily on public archives of Jersey because this won’t relate to what I want to study – being a personal archive between myself and my family. I think there is something mesmerizing about old photos from when I was a child to see what I actually got up to if I can’t remember certain things. I think it will be interesting to see how her life as a child differs from mine – even more so because we have been raised by different mothers because my sister is on my dad’s side after my mum and dad divorced and my dad found another partner. What I have also noticed whenever I go to see my sister, is that she obsessed with Snapchat on my pone and the filters it offers – she is fascinated by them and looking though photos of me and what I get up to. I believe this will make the project a lot more interesting.

All in all, however, every archive in the world functions in the same way – in that it intends to provide a rich documentation of the history of someone or something whether it be place or a person. In my opinion, I find personal archive, carried on throughout many generations much more interesting than public ones’ due to the fact that they are so much more intimate and mean so much more when you look at them.

What I have earned from archives is that they are such a useful tool for anyone who wants to discover more about themselves and they can essentially work as a family tree. Archives provide an open door for endless possibilities to re-create and re-live memories you may have partially forgotten about and the nostalgia that comes with archives, more so for the older generation of Jersey due to how influential Jersey was in the 20th century, can spark new emptions they may not have experienced in a long time.

To answer the question Whose Archive Is It Anyway? – I don’t know, you decide. Maybe it’s all of our archives because each and every one may lead back to the same place or have a link in some way. My archive holds much food for thought and I know that I will be utilizing it fully and my memory box is my archive but the wonderful thing, I want to share it with people – archives can be shared, and therefore instantly becomes a personal archive to other people.

 

Artist Research – Image Analysis – Tom Pope

Research at least two photographers from the list below in the photo-archive and choose a few photographs that illustrates the themes of Family or Environment from each

Tom Pope

Tom Pope has been short-listed for the Saatchi online art graduates Channel 4 New Sensations Prize and has been artist in residence at the Swansea Metropolitan University and in Jersey back in 2015. I really like Pope’s unusual work, challenging normalities of photography. Tom Pope is a young artist with a promising future.

Tom’s interest in photography lies in its recording qualities and in particular how it can visually document his performances. Clearly attracted to the absurd, he sources his background landscape with great care, but then leaves everything else to chance and possibility. Unable to know what the picture looks like as he takes it, he leaves room for the viewer to bring their own narrative to the photograph. He does not conform to conventions of photography as he takes self-portraits using a shutter release cable, leaving the wire in the image, not photoshopping it out.

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Troika Editions Contemporary Photography website asked Pope a few questions in an interview, here are the ones that stuck out most to me:

When are you at your happiest?

While embracing the effects of gravity.

What is your most treasured possession?

My mind.

What really winds you up?

Technology.

What do you do when not working?

I try to escape from my head by travelling to a city or country I have never been to before. It has the added bonus of offering a new experience and inspiration to my work when I get back home.

Where do you get your inspiration from?

Books, films, music, cultures, history, science, mirrors, people, everything, nothing,

How you would you like to be remembered?

The suit-wearing absurdist that made art fun.

Severn Bridge by photographer Tom Pope

Little Solsbury Hill by photographer Tom Pope

Born in Bristol, UK, 1986 Tom Pope’s artistic practice is primarily based within performed photography. Pope’s playful approach rein-acts situations and performed gestures of social interaction. Many of Pope’s works combine performance, photography and moving image.

The most-part of his may seem improvised and taken in a rather relaxed way to seem as though he has just clicked the shutter button. He rarely expands on his work min post-production. The images depict the excitement and often absurdity that develops through his connections with members of the public who have been active participants within the making process.

Before completing his series of work in Jersey, Pope stated: ‘The work I intend to carry out in Jersey will explore notions of play and how we conduct ourselves in public. Gathering inspiration from the Société Jersiaise Photo Archive and collaborating with the Jersey community, performances and situations will be initiated where the act of taking and making photographs becomes a social event.’

Here are some of the works from his commissioned work in Jersey, entitled ‘I am not Tom Pope, You Are All Tom Pope’:

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Image Analysis

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This is an image made my Tom Pope and is an excellent example of his spontaneity when taking an image. He breaks the norms of self-portrait by including motion and blur in his photos – most of the time seen to be a determiner of how bad a photo is, he does not look directly at the camera and includes the shutter release wire in each photo of himself to contextualise his work. It is obscure and very abstract – it requires some thought but this is what I like about his work. I have also had the pleasure of working Pope when he was over in Jersey for the artist in residence scheme. He held a workshop and made it as fun as he could and left options open for freedom in how we took out images.

What is actually in the photo?

This is a photo that follows the norms of Pope’s other works, in which he positions himself, most of the time, in the air, as though he is levitating in mid-air – however, as we know, he has jumped and used a quick shutter speed to capture his movement sharply. He has photographed himself in a public location to encourage the interaction of public within his images and this adds a certain novelty and humour to the image as we see an old man look at Pope in confusion as he makes his way back down to ground. Also, it is difficult to tell whether Pope adds any after effects to his images due to the quite bland and often soft colours. There is no vibrancy to the colours and no sharpness to the backgrounds – encouraging the thought that he leaves his images in their raw form. I admire this because it adds to the effect that his images are very spontaneous and he essentially hopes for the best most of the time, considering he can’t actually see what he is photographing – therefore preparation and set up in the first instance on site is vital. This idea that he leaves all hs images in their raw form with very little post prediction reduces the need to put aside the images that may have turned out as you didn’t want and prioritise the more successful images to add effects to. It is more likely that all his images will be of worth to him, especially due to the heavy focus he has on breaking conventions – so over exposure or cropping of his head when taking the photo could actually result in a more interesting outcome.

What could it be about?

It is difficult to derive meaning from Pope’s work due to its such obscure nature. Pope’s meanings behind his photography and what he wishes to achieve from his own work is the interaction between himself and his environment – whether that be a landscape admired by the nation, such as the River Severn or whether it be the interaction between himself and the people around him.

Perhaps he is trying to draw the attention to his surroundings when he photographs himself immersed in them – the landscapes and countryside and the people he includes in his images. Perhaps he wishes for them to be acknowledged as more than just strangers and people who actually influence others’ lives just through a split second nor snap shot – because that is essentially what a photo is – a snap shot and being able to photograph this unknowingly pointless things creates a documentation of something that becomes of much more worth as it has been captured digitally – to live in history. There may not ever be a bad image – they may all be good but you just have to look at it a little deeper to realise the worth – something Tom Pope seems very keen in advocating due to his inclusion of his surroundings.

Judging the photo

Whether the photo is good, is always difficult to tell because someone’s deception of something ‘good’ or whether its ‘brilliant’ can be completely different to someone else’s view. I find it very hard to judge a photo because I feel like no photo can be judged without the chance of misinterpreting the message the artist wishes to get across. I personally really like this photo send all of Pope’s work because of is complete weirdness – it is very out of the ordinary but that is what you need to so in order to make a name for yourself, essentially. I like art and photography that can make me question what it is or what it means etc. I don’t want the answer to be right in front of my face or for the actual content of the photo to be explicitly directed to the audience. It is vital for you to look at it in different perspectives in order to build a range of thoughts about a photo. This is what I believe Pope’s photography does – therefore, in my eyes making it a good photo because it provokes the thoughts of viewers and doesn’t provide you the answer – therefore making it boring. The obscurity of Pope’s work makes it interesting. This adds to the idea that no image is bad or should be hidden away due to worry that it may get the wrong reaction from audiences because all images have scope for the thoughts of the audience to complete what the photographer may not actually know himself.

Theorising the photo

All photography is an art form and possesses its own intended message shown through different features. I would say that Pope’s work shows more of straight photography or contemporary photography more so than any other theories. This is due to the message it intends to get across as the artist wishes to get his audience to view the world in a new way from new perspective – that is why he has chosen to photograph himself in this weird and wonderful. In straight photography, these photographers strove to make pictures that were ‘photographic’ rather than ‘painterly’, they did not want to treat photography as a kind of monochrome painting. I believe Pope wishes to show photography as a new medium and make people see it as a way to show life and how people react to different things that on around them – becoming contemporary due to this message. It’s a thought that doesn’t really have any relevance, but, for example, if Tom Pope put his work into an archive that holds photos that relate to the history of the place it is located, people would probably turn their noses up at it as something that breaks boundaries according to what photography should be where the subject is looking at the camera or the environment is the focal point of the image.

Tanja Deman

Tanja Deman

Tanja’s art is heavily influenced by her strong interest in how space, physical and emotional connection to a place and her relationship to nature are perceived.  Her works take various forms – photography, collage, video and public art, conveying strong images, memories, or feelings to mind of her relationship with her and her environment on urban and rural space.

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By exploring the effects of recently built legacy or natural sites, she investigates the development , structure and functions of space and captures dynamics concerning the mechanics hidden behind the face of both the built and natural environment.

When meeting her, she said of how she had used the archive to help her explore her work and develop ideas relating to the themes that she portrays in her own work.  Also aside from helping her from a technical point of view, the archive helped in a more practical way in the sense that as she is from Croatia and she is somewhat ignorant of the island and so the archive has helped by allowing her to have a certain eye for the islands best resources when shooting, basing her work on past works.  For example, by analyzing cliff faces or water shots, she can grasp an understanding of how the environment responds to external influences such as lighting.  As many cliffs are relatively similar in structure, she can explore the ways to strengthen her contrast levels through shadow, and explore angles, presenting textures that depict the island in a way that represents her relationship with it.

This photograph fascinates me in many ways.  Firstly I like how range of tones of black progressing to white are captured so strongly here.  This is because the contrast levels are very high, which allows us to delve deeper into the various compositions of areas of the photograph.  I particularly like how the waters surface appears almost like a roof to the photograph that gives a sense of strength and stability to the water.  This enhances the deep, dark and bold shades of black that encompass the photograph which allows us to focus on the lighter tones.  Interestingly the whiter areas appears more refined beautiful and elegant.  However the fact it is shot as if it has just pierced or intruded on the dark calm ocean but in such an elegant way, this contrast makes us feel somewhat interested in how the formation of the environment, being captured in 2 juxtaposing ways can change so suddenly.  It almost appears there is a living spirit or presence captures, and that further re-enforces my view of how living things change suddenly – pictured through the juxtaposition.  This clearly shows the relationship between Tanja and her environment as she is clearly aware of space, using this to create a sense of eeriness, however we can see with how with how the composition is used to crate a scene of awe and serenity, it describes the relationship between Tanja and the environment in the sense that despite the world we live in, there is beauty to be found.

Liurri Ghirri

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Luigi Ghirri, 5 January 1943 – 14 February 1992 was an Italian artist and photographer who gained a strong reputation as a pioneer of contemporary photography, with a close reference to its relationship between fiction and reality.

Starting his career in the 1970s he was influenced by conceptual art, creating Atlante (1973) and Kodachrome (1978).  Here his images of the landscape were presented with a “deadpan, often ironic wit and a continuous anthropological engagement with his surroundings.” The various compositions and hues of colour in his photographs suggested are particularly interesting to me because they the colours appear quite retro like and warm.  This suggests that these environments he is shooting display apparent emotional tones suggesting he has a somewhat personal relationship, which his use of hues and colours to present what his relationship is like.   This is similar to Tanja’s work in the sense they both explore not just the style of relationship with their environment but what it essentially means to them.  Therefore this is where both artists differ in the sense Tanja appears to seek and explore the relationships, Tanja shows how she reacts to the environment from her personnel relationship whereas Luiggi seems to be more about creating the environment which he feels strongly about.

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Superstudio  

Superstudio was an architecture firm, founded in 1966 in Florence, Italy by Adolfo Natalini and Cristiano Toraldo di Francia. Superstudio was a major part of the radical architecture movement of the late 1960s. The founders had gone to school at the University of Florence,and first showed their work in the Superarchitettura  show in 1966.

Their work has been particularly influential, through the strong use of symmetrical lines and geometry.  This has influenced Tanja as she focused on the relationship between man and place whereas here, they became known for creating quite abstract designs that showed a new style of architecture, through forms such as photo montage, which too influenced Tanja.  In a sense by the fact that they created almost a new world, suggesting to us where perhaps where humanity is going, this could influence Tanja’s work as she presents her relationship with her environment which could be ever changing.

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Grosnez is a ruined 14th century castle in St Ouen in the northwest corner of Jersey.  Today, the ruins are open to the public.  The name comes from the old Norse words for “grey headland”.  he castle’s purpose was to provide local farmers with a place of refugee from French attacks upon being built in 1313.  Today:

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L’Etacq is an area below Grosnez, early in its years it has been affected by numerous crimes, for example the unsolved “St Ouens murder case”.  Also, an old part of Jersey folkore says of an old manor house in a Forrest, one day being engulfed by the sea, and you can still see those old tree stumps today when the tide is low from 650 years ago.  There were major quarry developments there that occurred in 1853 when building the local road.

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A few of my own images that I took from Tanja’s task she set us of presenting eye soars.  I plan to use this as a basis for my new work.

Best Images

 

 

Visit to Grosnez & L’Etacq Review

On 20/06/17, we took a photography trip around the north-west coast of Jersey with photographer in residence, Tanja Deman. I found it very enjoyable because it forced to me to tame images that were outside of my comfort zone and what I would not usually photograph –  being landscapes. I also had to, throughout, the day, think about how I would use the images I capture to create a unique and creative series of work relating to what Tanja Deman has shown and told us to show my understanding of her practice. I believe that creating some photo collages will be a fun task because I have no done this before, even on the academy in took part in during Easter I stuck with plain images. Therefore, with the images form yesterday I think I will try out some photo collages and after looking through what I have produced, I shot some good frames which included quite plain and barren landscapes of fields etc which I believe will work well if I was to insert another image on top of this.

at the horse track at Grosnez
along the cliffpath heading towards the Battery Moltke
at the horse track at Grosnez

Before we took the coach to our starting point at Grosnez Castle, we had a talk from. She explained her work to us and went through her overall aim from taking photographs and whats she intends to show from her photo collages – the overall narrative – photo collages are what she solely focuses on. She firstly showed us work that inspired her, being photo collages from the 1900s where artists would use body parts to create works that used a combination of different body parts to create a new being, for example John Stezaker, here’s an example

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Here is a link to John Stezaker’s page on the Saatchi Gallery website

This artist would also tell a story through using two images, one being a portrait and the other being a landscape positioned directly on top of the portrait to create a new narrative and meaning behind two completely different images. Tanja said that photo collages were used to create a new space which, after looking at several of her examples and older artists, realized this made sense because old spaces are replaced by updated worlds, often fantasy based. An example of this concept being Italian architecture firm from the 1970’s, Superstudio who specialized in paper architectural design by altering and defacing existing photographs and then collaging different images together to create a new space. As there were nit many new buildings being built and developed during the 1970’s, Superstudio used paper architecture to develop this concept; encouraging the beginning of urban art following WW2.

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I wish to attempt to try out this style of Stezaker in my own images and took this into account when taking my images by experimenting with self-portarits but using a long-shot to capture my whole body and the landscape behind me and also positioned some models when an idea came into my head about what I could do. I tried to capture some macro shots as well to use. 

Tanja told us at the start that she usually may have to go back to her location to re-take some images if necessary if one or two didn’t match the lighting or composition she wanted. However, we don’t have time to do this so we had to limit ourselves to realistic goals. Which I believe I achieved well because I knew what I wanted to do going into the task and had a clear goal.

When we got down to L’Etacq after a very scenic walk that lead down to the bay and Faulkners Fisheries, the photo opportunities were limited to the beach as we were no longer above sea level where we could capture cliff edges etc so I did not take many images but still some that I believe could help me whit my image collaging. Also, due to the hot and sunny day it was, the sun was constantly shining so natural light was a great source of lighting for my images but it was constantly changing direction so I had to alter my camera setting regularly to adjust to how the sun was positioned. I was always in manual mode and used an ISO of 100 at all times, set my f/stop to f.11 or sometimes f.9.0 depending how if I was taking macro close up in some greenery where the lighting was darker and had my shutter speed set at 1/125 to allow for a crisp and clear image. I used the ‘daylight’ white balance.

on cliffpath looking down onto L’Etacq Bay
rock mound in front of L’Etcq
L’Etacq Bay

Overall, I found the day very enjoyable and thought there were some fantastic photo opportunities which I believe and hoe I used to the best of my ability. Although I have explored outside my style of photographic work, I think it is something that I needed to encounter in order for me to progress and I hope I can create some interesting and eye catching works, preferably photo collages so that I can experiment with the style and get Tanja’s views on it. I wish to use historical example of photo collage work also.

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