Roland Barthes – One of the leading theorists of semiotics, the study of signs. He is often considered a structuralist following the structure of Saussure.
C. S. Pierce – Father of the iconic indexical and symbolic sign theory
Ferdinand De Saussure – The study of signs using behavior, the study of “the life of signs within society”.
Semiotics – The study of signs and symbols and their use.
Sign – an object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence of something else.
Signifier – a signs physical form, as distinct from its meaning.
Signified – the meaning or idea expressed by a sign.
an iconic sign – the most basic or literal sign is the word “rose” signifies a particular kind of flower.
an indexical sign – any material or thing that signifies for example “words on a page”, “a facial expression” or an image
a symbolic sign – a symbolic sign allows people to make connections with other things (i.e Eiffel Tower symbolizes France or Paris)
Code – a system of words, letters or figures used to represent others. Especially for the purposes of security (i.e passwords or pass codes).
Dominant Signifier – the most accepted meaning of a sign
Anchorage – Directs the viewer to a chosen meaning
Ideology – are a set of ideas and beliefs that people have regarding different kinds of technologies.
Paradigm – A distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods and postulates.
Syntagm – Signs occur in sequence or parallel and operate together to create a meaning
Signifcation – Signification – a message being conveyed by a sign, so a drawing, an image or text
Denotation – What the audience can visually see on the page (the literal meaning of a word)
Connotation – Usually the second level of analysis, being what the denotation represents.
Myth – something people believe to be false or an idea
A radical text – a radical text challenges a dominant ideology
A reactionary text – a text that supports a dominant ideology
Media is a subject with lots of aspects including IT, photography and videos, it also includes a lot of teamwork and mass communication for it to work flawlessly.
What is Media Studies?
Media studies is learning how to use certain equipment in the media industry and how it works, also about learning new skills for later life.
What is the point in studying media?
The point in studying media is to learn the important aspects of social media, how it works and it can also help in the the future with a variety of things.