Applying Technical Codes

Code. Example (Denotation)Meaning (Connotation)
Mise-En-SceneGold Clothing
Change in Setting
Actors
Gold clothing
shows that the
product is high
quality and valuable.
Before the gold is introduced
into the setting, the city
behind is bland and boring
until the gold is introduced.
Once the gold is introduced
the background becomes
clearer and more appealing.
In the opening 2 seconds
when the viewers give their
most attention the two
actors are in frame so the
viewer doesn’t skip and
continues watching because
some people know who they
are because of their
influencer status.
EditingThe sparkle and
ding sound
effects
Gives the feeling that the product
is like a pot of gold with positive
tingles to make it sound appealing.
Cinematography New York skyline
in background
Home town of the brand
to show off the city
exposing their wealth
and their power.
SoundNon diegetic
sounds

Digetic
the trap music in the background
to draw in younger people who
would listen to the music to
keep them interested.

The actors voice saying positive
complements about their environment.
Level of SignificationExampleMeaning
Indexical  
Representation​
(Denotation)
Emitted golden light
from suitcase before
reveal
Creates heavenly
/ religious imagery
to make the product
seem holy, valuable
and important
Symbolic
Representation​
(Connotation)
MannyMUA
(Male Actor)
Social influencer acts as the
face of the LGBTQ community
to widen the target audience
and make more people feel
welcome and invited to wear
the product.
Iconic
Representation​
{Myth)
Expensive
golden
clothing
Used to create a feeling that the
person who uses the product
will look better, have more power
and have greater importance.

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