Post Modernism Definitions

  1. Pastiche – A work of art, drama, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the work of a previous artist
  2. Parody – A work or performance that imitates another work or performance with ridicule or irony
  3. Bricolage – A useful term to apply to postmodernist texts as it ‘involves the rearrangement and juxtaposition of previously unconnected signs to produce new codes of meaning’ (Barker & Jane, 2016:237)
  4. Inter Textuality – One text is referencing another. Suggests signs only have meaning in reference to other signs and that meaning is therefore a complex process of decoding/encoding with individuals both taking and creating meaning in the process of reading texts
  5. Meta Narrative – Big/overall thing. A narrative account that experiments with or explores the idea of storytelling, often by drawing attention to its own artificiality
  6. Hyper Reality – The inability to distinguish reality from a simulation of reality
  7. Simulacrum – An image or representation of someone or something
  8. Consumerist Society – Social and economic order that encourages an acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts.
  9. Fragmentary Identities – Our experience of having a self and of being a self
  10. Implosion – An instance of something collapsing violently inwards/ sudden collapse/failure of an organisation or system
  11. Cultural appropriation – The unacknowledged or inappropriate adoption of the customs, practices, ideas, etc. of one people or society by members of another and typically more dominant people or society.
  12. Reflexivity – Examination of one’s own belief, judgments and practices during the research process and how these may have influenced the research

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