Livingstone and Lunt

What is the difference between a consumer based media regulation system and a citizen based regulation system?

Consumer based regulation system

  • what people want
  • consumer chooses what they want to watch by giving producers freedom to create those products.
  • media makers are given as much freedom as possible to make the media that audiences want to consume.

Citizen based regulation system

  • what government want
  • argues that media has a role in shaping society and it’s citizens
  • provides rules

What impact did the 2003 Communications Act have on media regulation?

  • The act was designed by the labour government in 2003
  • The act promoted independent tv production by requiring the BBC and Channel 4 to commission more content from smaller production companies
  • Livingstone and Lunt think it’s bad as it is too free regarding citizens interests.

What is the drawback of a self-regulated system?

  • Media producers self regulate themselves
  • Regulation in place for the media is not rigorous enough.
  • Can mess with people’s lifes if consumers want to buy the media products.
  • No-consequences for horrible articles
  • This led to the leveson inquiry which was a judicial public inquiry into the culture, practices and ethics of the British press following the News International phone hacking scandal. A series of public hearings were held throughout 2011 and 2012.

How do you regulate media content and organisations on a global scale?

  • very hard to regulate but it is needed
  • who will regulate who
  • not everyone will agree

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