POSTCOLONIALISM

  • this is a topic that concerns IDENTITY and REPRESENTATION.
  •  Empire and Colonialism.
  •  Edward Saidthe privileged role of culture in the modern imperial experience’  + ‘an economic system like a nation or a religion, lives not by bread alone, but by beliefs, visions, daydreams as well, and these may be no less vital to it for being erroneous’
  • POSTCOLONIALISM operates a series of signs maintaining the European-Atlantic power over the Orient by creating ‘an accepted grid for filtering through the Orient into Western consciousness‘.
  • THE ORIENT AS THE ‘OTHER –  Jacques Lacan
  • Louis Althusser – ISA’s( Ideological state apparatus) & the notion of ‘Interpellation’ – we are socially constructed
  • the ruling ideology, which is the ideology of ‘the ruling class’
  • Frantz Fanon – ‘mechanics of colonialism and its effects of those it ensnared
  • Antonio Gramsci – Hegemony
  • Gramsci suggests that power relations can be understood as a hegemonic struggle through culture.
  • Paul Gilroy –  Double Consciousness
  • As Barry notes the stress on ‘cross-cultural’ interactions is indeed a characteristic of postcolonial criticism.

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