Narrative

  • Time, Space and Theme
  • Always some sort of narrative structure
  • Linear, start at the beginning and follow a linear pattern, from the start to the end
  • Sequential
  • Stories have a beginning, middle and end but doesn’t need to be linear, the end can be at the start
  • plot, how it’s organised and what’s put together to make a whole piece/story
  • Music video to start in black and white and finish in colour
  • Equilibrium, disruption, new equilibrium – Todorov
  • Propp – videos/stories can be broken down into characters: Hero, helper, princess, villain, victim, dispatcher, father, false hero. Spheres of action
  • Claude Levi-Strauss – Binary oppositions, need diversity and opposites
  • Seymour Chapman – video can be broken down into two different things, main/big thing (kernels), won’t really work if one is taken away. Satellites are the less important thing so it won’t matter if they are taken out
  • Disruption in video – main character gets shown that being isolated isn’t a bad thing and you can experience good things while being alone. Images of loneliness/sadness before this disruption
  • Exposition, Climax, Denouement, there’s a resolution at the end
  • Day to day life often works in binary opposition and not just in stories due to opposites within society
  • 31 functions that play a role in organising character and story into a plot can be narrowed down into: (Spheres of Action) Preparation, complication, transference, struggle, return, recognition
  • Narratives often structured around binary opposition
  • Enigma code (something to resolve, puzzle)
  • Light and shade is important in terms of creativity and important for narrative

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