Public sphere

  • communication between the media and consumers based around a dominant ideology
  • media creates new ideologies
  • Habermas – development of early modern capitalism created public debate
  • people need to be informed and aware of things to form a democracy
  • public space between private domain and the government
  • source of public information

DENNIS MCQUAIL:

Mass media in the public interest

  • The media can be held accountable for what they do
  • something’s in the public interest if it serves the ends of the whole society rather than those of some sectors of the society (Banfield 1955)

JAMES CURRAN:

key concepts in liberal democracy :

  • media = public watchdog
  • public representative
  • source of public information
  • Public service broadcasting is unresponsive to popular demand

PSB

regulation – free market? or state control

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