Habermas Public Sphere

  • Democracy is important in the public sphere as it allows for people to have an opinion, and depends on an audience that is informed
  • The public sphere is where everyone is involved and people can interact with each other freely
  • “a public space between the private domain and the state in which public opinion was formed and ‘popular’ supervision of government was established”
  • The media and public sphere can be seen as ‘watch dog’
  • James Curran focuses on Habermas and the concept of the public sphere
  • In the public interest, created and produced by the public
  • “created a new public engaged in critical political discussion”
  • “The media ceased to be an agency of empowerment and rationality”
  • “Discussion is free of domination and where all those participating in public debate do so on an equal basis”
  • “Reconstituting private citizens as a public body in the form of public opinion”
  • Media is said to be ‘free’ however it may not actually be free if it is owned by one person and taking away free will

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