Match on Action:
Definition – Cuts from one shot to another view that matches the first shot’s action. A common example is walking through a door or punching someone.
Example – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mv93covb53w
Friends: Chandler and Monica walking through the door. Cuts from the outside of the apartment to the inside through the use of a Match on Action
Graphic Match:
Definition – A cut from one shot to another where the composition of the two shots are matched by a similar action or subject.
Example – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=avjdKTqiVvQ
2001: A Space Odyssey: A bone is thrown up in the air and as it falls a graphic match is used cutting to a similar shaped spaceship.
Eyeline Match:
Definition – Informs the viewer to what the character sees. Cuts from the actors eyes to what they are seeing.
Example – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LNGYsmTPWug
Baby Driver: Baby and his group are in the middle of a bank robbery. He stays in the car looking at his surroundings. As his eyes are shown it cuts to what he is looking at to give context to the viewers.