Match cut

Match on action- Cutting/transitioning between two events that are similar in action or movement.

The Graduate (Nichols)
Match on Action- Benjamin pulls himself up onto an inflatable raft in a swimming pool but when we cut, he lands somewhere else. Clearly highlighting Benjamin’s detached state of mind.

Graphic Match-  Links two different scenes together through the use of aesthetically similar elements like shapes, colours, patterns or overall movements.

From Bone to Spaceship: Our Dignified Attitude toward the Apocalypse |  Magazine | eazel
2001: A Space Odyssey (Kubrick)
Graphic Match- Bone into satellite; jump through time.

Eyeline Match- When the point of view of one or more characters is cut and matched with what they are looking at.

Whiplash (Chazelle)
Eyeline Match- Andrew’s dads POV

match cut examples

A match cut is an edit in cinematography that uses elements of one scene in the transition to the next scene. The purpose is to create a visual match for different scenes that are not inherently linked, like scenes set in different locations, by having a second shot that — in some way — mirrors the first

Examples:

  1. Graphic Match Cuts — shapes, colours, compositions.
  2. Match on Action Cuts — action, movement.
  3. Sound Bridge — sound effects, dialogue, music

match cut

The Twin Geeks 122: Whiplash (2014) – The Twin Geeks
during the final scene of “Whiplash” we cut many times, some of these being match cuts on action. An example of this is when Fletcher is lifting his hand up and the protagonist is increasing the tempo of his beat.
How the match cut is used in film, explained (VIDEO).

In “2001 A Space Odyssey” it features a graphic cut, where there is a scene of a bone being thrown into the air and it cuts to a scene of the outside of the space station.

Match Cuts

Eyeline match: A cut from a character looking somewhere to where they are looking.

This example from Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, puts the audience into Harry’s perspective to understand what he is seeing and how he is feeling.

Graphic match: A cut that links two shots together that have a similar composition.

This example from the film Hot Fuzz uses a graphic match cut to show the changing of time, and how that influences the character’s emotions.

Match on action: A cut from one shot to another during an action, usually to emphasize the action.

Match on action is common in fight scenes, such as this fight scene in the film The Batman, where the punch is emphasized.

‘Whiplash’ First Response

Critical Score: 8.4/10

A memorable scene for me would be the opening scene where Andrew first meets Fletcher. This scene sets off the tone for the rest of the movie as it establishes the relationship between the two and constructs a sense of tension. The camera shots and mis-en-scene used also adds to this tension as it creates an abusive tone from the get-go.

Whiplash first response

Rating

– 9/10

Memorable Scene

when he is performing after being in a car crash due to the building of tension once he gets on stage also the last scene due to the fast pace editing and the conclusion where we see fletchers eyes smile with the extreme close up