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The Weimar republic (1918-1933)

1. The social disruptions and economic shortages of the Weimar Republic gave rise to new techniques and styles in German film-making dubbed Expressionism.

2. Unable to afford large casts or sets, directors looked for different cinematic and production techniques to render style, character and emotion.

3. Expressionist film-makers like F. W. Murnau and Fritz Lang were also concerned with darker storylines and themes, including horror and crime.

4. Expressionist directors developed innovative techniques, such as new uses for light, contrast, camera angles and movement.

5. These directors and their innovations came to influence the wealthier and more prolific film studios in Hollywood.

Source: https://alphahistory.com/weimarrepublic/weimar-cinema/#:~:text=1.,render%20style%2C%20character%20and%20emotion.

Charlie Chaplin, Buster keaton, Harold Lloyd

Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton and Harold Lloyd were all actors as well as comedians, and they were all influential through their onscreen characters in the silent era films.

Some famous Charlie Chaplin movies were:

The Tramp (1915)

The Dictator (1940)

The Kid (1921)

Buster Keaton’s Movies were:

The General (1926)

Sherlock Jr (1924)

Harold Lloyd’s movies were:

Safety Last (1923)

The Freshmen (1925)

1895-1918 : The Birth of cinema

  1. Workers Leaving The Lumiere Factory (1895)
  2. The Phantom Ride was a movie where the camera was strapped to the front of a train giving it a ghostly aura.
  3. The Sick Kitten was the first movie to use close ups while the Life Of An American Fireman was the first movie that showed cuts between the action
  4. The first movie star was Florence Lawrence