shot distance

Close up-

A close-up shot is a type of camera shot size in film and television that adds emotion to a scene. It tightly frames an actor’s face, making their reaction the main focus in the frame

The Jonathan Demme Close-Up on Vimeo

Long Shot –

 a view of a scene that is shot from a considerable distance, so that people appear as indistinct shapes

7 Standard Filmmaking Shots Every Cinematographer Must Know

Extreme close up-

A more intense version of the close-up, usually showing only the subject’s eyes or another part of their face. Insert shot: a close-up that focuses on a specific object, prop, or detail, signalling to the audience that it’s important

Pin on Lifestyle-goes-round

Medium long shot-

somewhere between a close-up and a wide shot, showing the subject from the waist up while revealing some of the surrounding environment. Medium long shot: somewhere between a medium shot and a full shot, showing the subject from the knees up. Also called a ¾ shot.

Medium Long Shot: Everything You Need to Know - NFI

Shot movment

Pan-

In cinematography, a pan shot is a horizontal camera movement where the camera pivots left or right while its base remains in a fixed location

Watch: David Fincher Hijacked Your Eyes and You Never Even Noticed
se7en(1999 David Fincher)

Zoom-

In photographic terms, to “zoom in” means to make your subject larger in the frame, without actually moving forward yourself (instead, zooming on your lens They allow you to change focal lengths without actually using a different lens entirely.

Watch: The Subtle Differences Between a Zoom and a Dolly Shot
Jaws (1975 Steven Spielberg)

Track(Steadicam)

What is a camera tracking shot? A tracking shot is one in which the camera moves alongside what it’s recording. Tracking shots are sometimes called dolly shots, but they can be differentiated by the direction they take. Tracking shots will generally follow along the horizontal axis as the subject moves.

DUNKIRK - Never Surrender :60 - Special 70mm Engagements on Sale Tomorrow  July 5 - YouTube
Dunkirk( 2017 Christopher Nolan)

Diegetic VS Non-Diegetic Sound

Diegetic Sound – sound that characters can hear in the scene (e.g. dialogue / sound effects / needle drop)

Why an Indiana city's dance ordinance inspired cracks about 'Footloose'
Footloose (Herbert Ross, 1984)

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Non-Diegetic Sound – sound that only the audience can hear (e.g. soundtrack / narration)

The Princess Bride (Rob Reiner, 1987)