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Film Comparative study

The films that I have chosen are Blade Runner (1982 , directed by Ridley Scott ) and The Maltese Falcon (1941 , directed by John Huston). I have chosen these two films because they can both be classified as being part of the film noir , although Blade Runner is neo – noir which was inspired by the classic noir movement which the Maltese Falcon is a part of.

Question : Film noir is heavily influenced by the historical context and the historical context of the original noir movement and the neo – noir movement were vastly different and I am going to examine how the historical context effects the narrative of the films.

  • The Maltese Falcon was released in the year that America entered into the Second World War and the original film noir movement emerged during and immediately after this period and this historical context influenced the films dark subject matter and cynical outlook and it contains many of the well -known elements and archetypes that have come to be associated with the film noir movement e.g. the private eye , the femme fatale and the mystery elements are all narrative devices that are immediately associated with film noir and this film is one of the most famous examples of this and it helped to establish these conventions.
  • Blade Runner was released 41 years after the Maltese Falcon , near the end of the Cold War and the fear of nuclear annihilation gave rise to the neo – noir movement. In addition , Blade Runner is a genre fusion,in this case,it fuses elements of the neo – noir movement with science fiction. This film also contains typical elements of film noir , like a femme fatal and a detective being the main character,but this seems to be a blatant homage to the classic film noir because Blade Runner was inspired by the original film noir movement.

Horror comedy

A female corpse is walking through the forest , she stops and looks around her and she smiles. The voices of people can be heard not that far away , she walks up to the people and she says “hello , my name is Rose ” and all of the people scream.

four people have bats and they have been Killing zombies due to the fact that the picture is a still from Shaun Of The Dead
Shaun Of the dead (2004 , directed by Edgar Wright) is a film that subverts the typical tropes associated with the genre of horror by adding a lot of comedy as well as the horror. I wanted to do something similar but instead of the protagonist being evil , I wanted her to be nice and well meaning.

Romance

 romance  

  • A young boy and girl meet in a diner and they start to flirt with each other, their parents hate each other so they are forced to keep their relationship a secret.  
  • The boy asks the girl to meet him at the beach and he is devastated to discover that the girl’s parents have arranged for her to marry another man, he asks her to meet him again, later that night  and when she gets home , the girl writes a note and she goes to the beach and the lovers   it is implied that they ran away together.  
  • The girl’s mother discovers the letter and she screams.  

Influences 

  • Rome + Juliet (1996 Baz Lhurman)  
  • Breathless (1960, Jean Luc Godard)  – the film had a sad ending  
  • French New Wave  
Image result for Romeo + juliet

Slapstick comedy

  • Image result for singing in the rain
  • I will use over saturated colours to heighten the comedic tone of the film and to give it an aura of unreality.
  • The style of comedy will be exaggerated in order to heighten the laughs 

 

The comedy will take a large part of it’s inspiration from the comedy of the absurd which emphasisies unexpected juxtapositions and situations. In this case , an ordinary everyday scenario is blown wildly out of proportion by an unexpected event.

The narrative will also have some surrealist elements due to the fact that at the beginning , four women are sitting at a coffee table and they then begin to argue about who stole a diamond ring from one of the women and at the end a random jewel thief appears , with no explanation given and confesses to stealing the ring.

Neo Noir

My crime drama film will be a neo – noir that is like Blade Runner. The film will be stylized in a way that is reminiscent of the 1940’s. 

  • Catharine Johnson is the granddaughter of a wealthy man called Lenard Johnson and she is going to visit him, but when she arrives, she finds that he has died under suspicious circumstances.
  • The police are called, and Catharine is named as a suspect, even though she had arrived after the death of her grandfather, since she was left a lot of money in her grandfather’s will. Catharine loved her grandfather and recalls fond memories from her childhood when he took her in after her parents died. He has left her a plain wooden box in his will, and he left her a letter which says that the contents are “very important” and that she must only open it in the most “dire of circumstances” 
  • The police suspect Catherine of murdering her grandfather and Henry Hornby, the police chief is particularly quick to accuse her, and this seems suspicious to Catherine, so she looks in the box that her grandfather gave her, and she discovers that Hornby used to be Lenard Johnson’s business partner but he tried to swindle her grandfather out of his earnings and her grandfather cut him out of the business. This revelation causes Catharine to realize that it was Hornby that murdered her grandfather. Hornby enters and tells her that her assumptions are correct and that he killed her parents as well, he attempts to kill her to cover up his crimes, but she escapes, and Hornby is arrested for his crimes and as he is dragged out of the building , he swears that he’ll get his revenge.

I have decided not to show Catherine’s grandfather in order to create an enigma around him , we will only hear about him from the other characters.

The cinematography will be shot in black and white in homage to classic film noir, particularly films like The Maltese Falcon and it will help to establish it in the film noir genre, and I want the audience to feel like they are watching something that they are familiar with. 

I will also use 1940’s era terms in my writing to help give the film the feeling that it is set in the past but some of the visuals will hint that the film could be set in the modern day , my inspiration for this is the TV series Riverdale , which looks like it is set in the 1950’s but the characters have access to modern technology.

Image result for femme fatale

My film will have the femme fatale , which is a common archetype in the genre , and make her the main character , which is a subversion of the common trope where the femme fatale is an object that is perused by the main male character and I wanted to challenge that trope by deliberately not giving her any love interest.

The personality of the femme fatale is not usually developed beyond the fact that she is the object of male attention , so I wanted to hate the audience into the inner world of the femme fatal and to make us empathize with her , as opposed to the men who objectify her and mistreat her.

My favorite film score

My favourite movie score is fron The Man from U.N.C.LE (2015 , directed by Guy Ritchie) because it uses unconventional instruments , such as guitars – the score was composed by Daniel Pemberton . There are obvoius paralells between this score and the score for James Bond( it is a spy movie set in the 60s after all) but I like this score because it is completly distinct from it and it higtens the impact of the action scenes and makes them seem thrilling and I really liked how the score embodied the time period that the film was set in (the 1960’s) and how it seemed to be authentic to the time period as there is no music included in the film that wouldn’t have been played in the 60’s.

 

The score is unique and althogh it was ment to reference movies in the 1960’s that had similar scores , it is very distinct nowadays , as that type of music is not as common in films anymore , so the expectations of the younger audience members would be challanged ,that is what this score did for me. Additionally , as the score is so unusual  it allowed me to actually listen to it and appriciate it because I was so used to hearing orchestral music in film , I didn’t really pay that much attention to it and this score is so different that it made me pay attention to the music.

melodrama

Melodrama  

 Image result for proscenium filming silent film

  • The film will be framed using the proscenium filming technique where the camera is a distant observer of the action that is static, and this is keeping with the traditional silent films. 

 

  • I will also use title cards to make the film seem like an authentic film from the silent era as I want it to pay homage to the classic melodrama films of the early part of the 20th century. 

 Image result for silent film intertitle cards

  • The style of acting will be over-exaggerated since the actors will not be speaking and they will have to communicate their feelings to the audience by using facial expressions and gestures.  

 Image result for the cabinet of doctor caligari+

 

  • A young man bumps into a girl who is running through a forest, she is knocked over and the man asks if she is okay, she says that she is being perused and she continues to run into the forest. 
  • A few seconds after the Girl runs away a man appears and he says that the girl is a Princess and that she ran away in order to escape an arranged marriage, the man asks if he has seen her and the man lies, he says that she went in the opposite direction and the man runs of after her.  a few hours later, the man, who is the Princesses’ betrothed is seen dragging her through the forest and the young man comes up behind him and smothers him. 
  • The young man walks up to the Princess and apologizes for scaring her and he tells her that he hates it when people’s free will is forcibly taken from them and he tells the princess that he will take her to safety. 
  • An epilogue shows that a few years later, the Princess and the young man get married and live happily ever after.